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Sigma detection rules

4 rules indexed · SIEM-agnostic detection content
Sigma is the open generic signature format for SIEM systems. Each rule below converts to native syntax for Splunk, Elastic, Sentinel, and other SIEMs. Expand any rule to see its raw YAML.

Detection rules

4 shown of 4
high
PUA - Crassus Execution
Detects Crassus, a Windows privilege escalation discovery tool, based on PE metadata characteristics.
status test author pH-T (Nextron Systems) id 2c32b543-1058-4808-91c6-5b31b8bed6c5
view Sigma YAML
title: PUA - Crassus Execution
id: 2c32b543-1058-4808-91c6-5b31b8bed6c5
status: test
description: Detects Crassus, a Windows privilege escalation discovery tool, based on PE metadata characteristics.
references:
    - https://github.com/vu-ls/Crassus
author: pH-T (Nextron Systems)
date: 2023-04-17
tags:
    - attack.discovery
    - attack.reconnaissance
    - attack.t1590.001
logsource:
    category: process_creation
    product: windows
detection:
    selection:
        - Image|endswith: '\Crassus.exe'
        - OriginalFileName: 'Crassus.exe'
        - Description|contains: 'Crassus'
    condition: selection
falsepositives:
    - Unlikely
level: high
medium
Failed DNS Zone Transfer
Detects when a DNS zone transfer failed.
status test author Zach Mathis id 6d444368-6da1-43fe-b2fc-44202430480e
view Sigma YAML
title: Failed DNS Zone Transfer
id: 6d444368-6da1-43fe-b2fc-44202430480e
status: test
description: Detects when a DNS zone transfer failed.
references:
    - https://kb.eventtracker.com/evtpass/evtpages/EventId_6004_Microsoft-Windows-DNS-Server-Service_65410.asp
author: Zach Mathis
date: 2023-05-24
tags:
    - attack.reconnaissance
    - attack.t1590.002
logsource:
    product: windows
    service: dns-server
detection:
    selection:
        EventID: 6004 # The DNS server received a zone transfer request from %1 for a non-existent or non-authoritative zone %2.
    condition: selection
falsepositives:
    - Unlikely
level: medium
medium
PUA - Advanced IP/Port Scanner Update Check
Detect the update check performed by Advanced IP/Port Scanner utilities.
status test author Axel Olsson id 1a9bb21a-1bb5-42d7-aa05-3219c7c8f47d
view Sigma YAML
title: PUA - Advanced IP/Port Scanner Update Check
id: 1a9bb21a-1bb5-42d7-aa05-3219c7c8f47d
status: test
description: Detect the update check performed by Advanced IP/Port Scanner utilities.
references:
    - https://www.advanced-ip-scanner.com/
    - https://www.advanced-port-scanner.com/
author: Axel Olsson
date: 2022-08-14
modified: 2024-02-15
tags:
    - attack.discovery
    - attack.reconnaissance
    - attack.t1590
logsource:
    category: proxy
detection:
    selection:
      # Example request: http://www.advanced-port-scanner.com/checkupdate.php?lng=en&ver=2-5-3680&beta=n&type=upd&rmode=p&product=aps
      # Example request2: http://www.advanced-ip-scanner.com/checkupdate.php?lng=en&ver=2-5-3499&beta=n&type=upd&rmode=p&product=aips
        c-uri|contains: '/checkupdate.php'
        c-uri-query|contains|all:
            - 'lng='
            - 'ver='
            - 'beta='
            - 'type='
            - 'rmode='
            - 'product='
    condition: selection
falsepositives:
    - Expected if you legitimately use the Advanced IP or Port Scanner utilities in your environement.
level: medium
medium
Suspicious DNS Query for IP Lookup Service APIs
Detects DNS queries for IP lookup services such as "api.ipify.org" originating from a non browser process.
status test author Brandon George (blog post), Thomas Patzke id ec82e2a5-81ea-4211-a1f8-37a0286df2c2
view Sigma YAML
title: Suspicious DNS Query for IP Lookup Service APIs
id: ec82e2a5-81ea-4211-a1f8-37a0286df2c2
status: test
description: Detects DNS queries for IP lookup services such as "api.ipify.org" originating from a non browser process.
references:
    - https://www.binarydefense.com/analysis-of-hancitor-when-boring-begets-beacon
    - https://twitter.com/neonprimetime/status/1436376497980428318
    - https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/23/e/managed-xdr-investigation-of-ducktail-in-trend-micro-vision-one.html
author: Brandon George (blog post), Thomas Patzke
date: 2021-07-08
modified: 2024-03-22
tags:
    - attack.reconnaissance
    - attack.t1590
logsource:
    product: windows
    category: dns_query
detection:
    selection:
        - QueryName:
              - 'www.ip.cn'
              - 'l2.io'
        - QueryName|contains:
              - 'api.2ip.ua'
              - 'api.bigdatacloud.net'
              - 'api.ipify.org'
              - 'bot.whatismyipaddress.com'
              - 'canireachthe.net'
              - 'checkip.amazonaws.com'
              - 'checkip.dyndns.org'
              - 'curlmyip.com'
              - 'db-ip.com'
              - 'edns.ip-api.com'
              - 'eth0.me'
              - 'freegeoip.app'
              - 'geoipy.com'
              - 'getip.pro'
              - 'icanhazip.com'
              - 'ident.me'
              - 'ifconfig.io'
              - 'ifconfig.me'
              - 'ip-api.com'
              - 'ip.360.cn'
              - 'ip.anysrc.net'
              - 'ip.taobao.com'
              - 'ip.tyk.nu'
              - 'ipaddressworld.com'
              - 'ipapi.co'
              - 'ipconfig.io'
              - 'ipecho.net'
              - 'ipinfo.io'
              - 'ipip.net'
              - 'ipof.in'
              - 'ipv4.icanhazip.com'
              - 'ipv4bot.whatismyipaddress.com'
              - 'ipv6-test.com'
              - 'ipwho.is'
              - 'jsonip.com'
              - 'myexternalip.com'
              - 'seeip.org'
              - 'wgetip.com'
              - 'whatismyip.akamai.com'
              - 'whois.pconline.com.cn'
              - 'wtfismyip.com'
    filter_optional_brave:
        Image|endswith: '\brave.exe'
    filter_optional_chrome:
        Image:
            - 'C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe'
            - 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe'
    filter_optional_firefox:
        Image:
            - 'C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe'
            - 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe'
    filter_optional_ie:
        Image:
            - 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe'
            - 'C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe'
    filter_optional_maxthon:
        Image|endswith: '\maxthon.exe'
    filter_optional_edge_1:
        - Image|startswith: 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\EdgeWebView\Application\'
        - Image|endswith: '\WindowsApps\MicrosoftEdge.exe'
        - Image:
              - 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe'
              - 'C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe'
    filter_optional_edge_2:
        Image|startswith:
            - 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\EdgeCore\'
            - 'C:\Program Files\Microsoft\EdgeCore\'
        Image|endswith:
            - '\msedge.exe'
            - '\msedgewebview2.exe'
    filter_optional_opera:
        Image|endswith: '\opera.exe'
    filter_optional_safari:
        Image|endswith: '\safari.exe'
    filter_optional_seamonkey:
        Image|endswith: '\seamonkey.exe'
    filter_optional_vivaldi:
        Image|endswith: '\vivaldi.exe'
    filter_optional_whale:
        Image|endswith: '\whale.exe'
    condition: selection and not 1 of filter_optional_*
falsepositives:
    - Legitimate usage of IP lookup services such as ipify API
level: medium
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