title: New DLL Added to AppCertDlls Registry Key
id: 6aa1d992-5925-4e9f-a49b-845e51d1de01
status: test
description: |
  Dynamic-link libraries (DLLs) that are specified in the AppCertDLLs value in the Registry key can be abused to obtain persistence and privilege escalation
  by causing a malicious DLL to be loaded and run in the context of separate processes on the computer.
references:
    - http://www.hexacorn.com/blog/2013/01/19/beyond-good-ol-run-key-part-3/
    - https://eqllib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/analytics/14f90406-10a0-4d36-a672-31cabe149f2f.html
author: Ilyas Ochkov, oscd.community
date: 2019-10-25
modified: 2021-11-27
tags:
    - attack.privilege-escalation
    - attack.persistence
    - attack.t1546.009
logsource:
    category: registry_event
    product: windows
detection:
    selection:
        # Sysmon gives us HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\.. if ControlSetXX is the selected one
        - TargetObject: 'HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\AppCertDlls'
        # key rename
        - NewName: 'HKLM\SYSTEM\CurentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\AppCertDlls'
    condition: selection
falsepositives:
    - Unknown
level: medium

title: Session Manager Autorun Keys Modification
id: 046218bd-e0d8-4113-a3c3-895a12b2b298
related:
    - id: 17f878b8-9968-4578-b814-c4217fc5768c
      type: obsolete
status: test
description: Detects modification of autostart extensibility point (ASEP) in registry.
references:
    - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1547.001/T1547.001.md
    - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/downloads/autoruns
    - https://gist.github.com/GlebSukhodolskiy/0fc5fa5f482903064b448890db1eaf9d # a list with registry keys
author: Victor Sergeev, Daniil Yugoslavskiy, Gleb Sukhodolskiy, Timur Zinniatullin, oscd.community, Tim Shelton, frack113 (split)
date: 2019-10-25
modified: 2023-08-17
tags:
    - attack.privilege-escalation
    - attack.persistence
    - attack.t1547.001
    - attack.t1546.009
logsource:
    category: registry_set
    product: windows
detection:
    session_manager_base:
        TargetObject|contains: '\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager'
    session_manager:
        TargetObject|contains:
            - '\SetupExecute'
            - '\S0InitialCommand'
            - '\KnownDlls'
            - '\Execute'
            - '\BootExecute'
            - '\AppCertDlls'
    filter:
        Details: '(Empty)'
    condition: session_manager_base and session_manager and not filter
falsepositives:
    - Legitimate software automatically (mostly, during installation) sets up autorun keys for legitimate reason
    - Legitimate administrator sets up autorun keys for legitimate reason
level: medium