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Deployable detection rules

7 vendor-native detections · ready to paste into your SIEM · cross-linked to ATT&CK
technique T1070.004 ×

Detections

7 shown of 7
Splunk ESCU SPL T1070.004 ↗
Clear Unallocated Sector Using Cipher App
The following analytic detects the execution of `cipher.exe` with the `/w` flag to clear unallocated sectors on a disk. It leverages data from Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) agents, focusing on process names, command-line arguments, and parent processes. This activity is significant because it is a technique used by ransomware to prevent forensic recovery of deleted files. If confirmed malicious, this action could hinder incident response efforts by making it impossible to recover critical data, thereby complicating the investigation and remediation process.
Show query
| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime FROM datamodel=Endpoint.Processes
  WHERE Processes.process_name = "cipher.exe" Processes.process = "*/w:*"
  BY Processes.action Processes.dest Processes.original_file_name
     Processes.parent_process Processes.parent_process_exec Processes.parent_process_guid
     Processes.parent_process_id Processes.parent_process_name Processes.parent_process_path
     Processes.process Processes.process_exec Processes.process_guid
     Processes.process_hash Processes.process_id Processes.process_integrity_level
     Processes.process_name Processes.process_path Processes.user
     Processes.user_id Processes.vendor_product
| `drop_dm_object_name(Processes)`
| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
| `clear_unallocated_sector_using_cipher_app_filter`
Splunk ESCU SPL T1070.004 ↗
Linux Indicator Removal Service File Deletion
The following analytic detects the deletion of Linux service unit configuration files by suspicious processes. It leverages Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) telemetry, focusing on processes executing the 'rm' command targeting '.service' files. This activity is significant as it may indicate malware attempting to disable critical services or security products, a common defense evasion tactic. If confirmed malicious, this behavior could lead to service disruption, security tool incapacitation, or complete system compromise, severely impacting the integrity and availability of the affected Linux host.
Show query
| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime FROM datamodel=Endpoint.Processes
  WHERE Processes.process_name = "rm"
    AND
    Processes.process = "*rm *"
    AND
    Processes.process = "*.service"
  BY Processes.action Processes.dest Processes.original_file_name
     Processes.parent_process Processes.parent_process_exec Processes.parent_process_guid
     Processes.parent_process_id Processes.parent_process_name Processes.parent_process_path
     Processes.process Processes.process_exec Processes.process_guid
     Processes.process_hash Processes.process_id Processes.process_integrity_level
     Processes.process_name Processes.process_path Processes.user
     Processes.user_id Processes.vendor_product
| `drop_dm_object_name(Processes)`
| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
| `linux_indicator_removal_service_file_deletion_filter`
Splunk ESCU SPL T1070.004 ↗
Recursive Delete of Directory In Batch CMD
The following analytic detects the execution of a batch command designed to recursively delete files or directories, a technique often used by ransomware like Reddot to delete files in the recycle bin and prevent recovery. It leverages data from Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) agents, focusing on command-line executions that include specific flags for recursive and quiet deletions. This activity is significant as it indicates potential ransomware behavior aimed at data destruction. If confirmed malicious, it could lead to significant data loss and hinder recovery efforts, severely impacting business operations.
Show query
| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime FROM datamodel=Endpoint.Processes
  WHERE `process_cmd` Processes.process=*/c*  Processes.process="* rd *" Processes.process="*/s*" Processes.process="*/q*"
  BY Processes.action Processes.dest Processes.original_file_name
     Processes.parent_process Processes.parent_process_exec Processes.parent_process_guid
     Processes.parent_process_id Processes.parent_process_name Processes.parent_process_path
     Processes.process Processes.process_exec Processes.process_guid
     Processes.process_hash Processes.process_id Processes.process_integrity_level
     Processes.process_name Processes.process_path Processes.user
     Processes.user_id Processes.vendor_product
| `drop_dm_object_name(Processes)`
| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
| `recursive_delete_of_directory_in_batch_cmd_filter`
Splunk ESCU SPL T1070.004 ↗
Windows Default Rdp File Deletion
This detection identifies the deletion of the Default.rdp file from a user’s Documents folder. This file is automatically created or updated by the Remote Desktop Connection client (mstsc.exe) whenever a user initiates an RDP session. It contains session configuration data, such as the remote hostname and display settings. While the presence of this file is normal during legitimate RDP usage, its deletion may indicate an attempt to conceal evidence of remote access activity. Threat actors and red team operators often remove Default.rdp as part of post-access cleanup to evade forensic detection. Detecting this action—especially when correlated with recent RDP activity—can help identify defense evasion techniques and uncover potentially malicious use of remote desktop connections. Monitoring for this file's deletion adds an important layer of visibility into user behavior and can serve as an early indicator of interactive attacker presence.
Show query
`sysmon` EventCode IN ("23", "26") TargetFilename = "*\\default.rdp" | stats count min(_time) as firstTime, max(_time) as lastTime by action dest dvc file_path file_hash file_name file_modify_time process_exec process_guid process_id process_name process_path signature signature_id user user_id vendor_product | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)` | `security_content_ctime(lastTime)` | `windows_default_rdp_file_deletion_filter`
Splunk ESCU SPL T1070.004 ↗
Windows RDP Cache File Deletion
This detection identifies the deletion of RDP bitmap cache files—specifically .bmc and .bin files—typically stored in the user profile under the Terminal Server Client\Cache directory. These files are created by the native Windows Remote Desktop Client (mstsc.exe) and store graphical elements from remote sessions to improve performance. Deleting these files may indicate an attempt to remove forensic evidence of RDP usage. While rare in legitimate user behavior, this action is commonly associated with defense evasion techniques used by attackers or red teamers who wish to hide traces of interactive remote access. When observed in conjunction with recent logon activity, RDP session indicators, or script execution, this behavior should be treated as potentially malicious. Monitoring for deletion of these files provides valuable visibility into anti-forensic actions that often follow lateral movement or hands-on-keyboard activity.
Show query
`sysmon` EventCode IN ("23", "26") TargetFilename IN ("*\\Terminal Server Client\\Cache\\*.bmc", "*\\Terminal Server Client\\Cache\\cache*.bin") | stats count min(_time) as firstTime, max(_time) as lastTime by action dest dvc file_path file_hash file_name file_modify_time process_exec process_guid process_id process_name process_path signature signature_id user user_id vendor_product | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)` | `security_content_ctime(lastTime)` | `windows_rdp_cache_file_deletion_filter`
Splunk ESCU SPL T1070.004 ↗
Windows RDP Server Registry Deletion
This detection identifies the deletion of registry keys under HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Terminal Server Client\Servers\, which store records of previously connected remote systems via Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP). These keys are created automatically when a user connects to a remote host using the native Windows RDP client (mstsc.exe) and can be valuable forensic artifacts for tracking remote access activity. Malicious actors aware of this behavior may delete these keys after using RDP to hide evidence of their activity and avoid detection during incident response. This form of artifact cleanup is a known defense evasion technique, often performed during or after lateral movement. Legitimate users rarely delete these keys manually, making such actions highly suspicious—especially when correlated with RDP usage, unusual logon behavior, or other signs of compromise. Detecting the deletion of these registry entries can provide crucial insight into attempts to cover tracks following interactive remote access.
Show query
| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime from datamodel=Endpoint.Registry where Registry.registry_path="*\\Microsoft\\Terminal Server Client\\Servers\\*" Registry.action = deleted by Registry.action Registry.dest Registry.process_guid Registry.process_id Registry.registry_hive Registry.registry_path Registry.registry_key_name Registry.registry_value_data Registry.registry_value_name Registry.registry_value_type Registry.status Registry.user Registry.vendor_product | `drop_dm_object_name(Registry)` | `security_content_ctime(lastTime)` | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)` | `windows_rdp_server_registry_deletion_filter`
Splunk ESCU SPL T1070.004 ↗
Windows Rdp AutomaticDestinations Deletion
This detection identifies the deletion of files within the AutomaticDestinations folder, located under a user’s AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent directory. These files are part of the Windows Jump List feature, which records recently accessed files and folders tied to specific applications. Each .automaticDestinations-ms file corresponds to a program (e.g., Explorer, Word, Notepad) and can be valuable for forensic analysis of user activity. Adversaries may target this folder to erase evidence of their actions, such as which documents or directories were accessed during a session. This type of deletion is rarely seen during normal user activity and may indicate deliberate anti-forensic behavior. When correlated with suspicious logon events, RDP usage, or script execution, this activity may represent an attempt to cover tracks after data access, lateral movement, or staging for exfiltration. Detecting removal of these artifacts can highlight post-compromise cleanup efforts and help analysts reconstruct attacker behavior.
Show query
`sysmon` EventCode=23 TargetFilename IN ("*\\Recent\\AutomaticDestinations*") | stats count min(_time) as firstTime, max(_time) as lastTime by action dest dvc file_path file_hash file_name file_modify_time process_exec process_guid process_id process_name process_path signature signature_id user user_id vendor_product | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)` | `security_content_ctime(lastTime)` | `windows_rdp_automaticdestinations_deletion_filter`
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