Home/CVE/Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0479, a command injection vulnerability exists in tar#Vimu
CVE

CVE-2026-46483

Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0479, a command injection vulnerability exists in tar#Vimu

Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0479, a command injection vulnerability exists in tar#Vimuntar() in runtime/autoload/tar.vim when decompressing .tgz archives on Unix-like systems. The function builds :!gunzip and :!gzip -d commands using shellescape(tartail) without the {special} flag, allowing a crafted archive filename to trigger Vim cmdline-special expansion and execute shell commands in the user's context.

This vulnerability is fixed in 9.2.0479.

LOW · CVSS 3.6 EPSS 0.00017
Monitor
  • No active-exploitation, high-EPSS, or public-exploit signals - routine patching cadence
Sigma rules0 YARA rules0
⬡

Weakness Classification

CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CWE-88Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')
▣

Scoring & Timeline

3.6
LOW · CVSS v3.1 · security-advisories@github.com
View on NVD
Attack Vector
Network Adjacent Local Physical
Attack Complexity
Low High
Privileges Required
None Low High
User Interaction
None Required
Scope
Unchanged Changed
Confidentiality
None Low High
Integrity
None Low High
Availability
None Low High
Published to NVD15 May 2026 · 03:16 PM
CVSS VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
SSVC triage · cisa-vulnrichment
Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial
SSVC asks the questions that actually drive patch urgency: is it being exploited, can attacks be automated, and how total is the impact.
⚑

Vendor Advisories

1
msrcCVE-2026-46483
🔗

References & Sources

3
Source URLs (vendor pages, mailing lists, write-ups). Exploit/PoC links are in their own section above to avoid duplication.
https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/3fb5e58fbc63d86a3e65f1a141b0d67af2aa38a1
https://github.com/vim/vim/releases/tag/v9.2.0479
https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-2fpv-9ff7-xg5w
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