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CVE

CVE-2026-31581

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: 6fire: fix use-after-free on disconnect In u

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: 6fire: fix use-after-free on disconnect In usb6fire_chip_abort(), the chip struct is allocated as the card's private data (via snd_card_new with sizeof(struct sfire_chip)). When snd_card_free_when_closed() is called and no file handles are open, the card and embedded chip are freed synchronously. The subsequent chip-card = NULL write then hits freed slab memory.

Call trace: usb6fire_chip_abort sound/usb/6fire/chip.c:59 [inline] usb6fire_chip_disconnect+0x348/0x358 sound/usb/6fire/chip.c:182 usb_unbind_interface+0x1a8/0x88c drivers/usb/core/driver.c:458 ... hub_event+0x1a04/0x4518 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5953 Fix by moving the card lifecycle out of usb6fire_chip_abort() and into usb6fire_chip_disconnect(). The card pointer is saved in a local before any teardown, snd_card_disconnect() is called first to prevent new opens, URBs are aborted while chip is still valid, and snd_card_free_when_closed() is called last so chip is never accessed after the card may be freed.

HIGH · CVSS 7.8 EPSS 0.00014
Schedule remediation
  • CVSS base score ≥ 7.0
Sigma rules0 YARA rules0
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How to read a CVE - triage first, then detect and patch
This page is every public fact about CVE-2026-31581, cross-linked. Its job is to answer one question fast - does this need my attention now? - and then hand you the two things you do about it. Here is how an analyst reads it.
Triage: should I act now? Four signals, and they are not interchangeable:
CVSSseverity - how bad it is IF exploited, 0-10. A high CVSS alone is not urgency; a flaw can be a perfect 10 and never actually be attacked. EPSSprobability - a model’s estimate of the chance it is exploited in the next 30 days, 0-1. This is the “will it actually happen” signal. CISA KEVconfirmed - it is being exploited in the wild right now. The strongest signal on the page; KEV beats any score. Weaponisedavailability - public exploits / PoCs, and especially Metasploit modules rated Excellent / Great. Reliable, packaged exploit code means low-skill attackers can use it today.
How they combine: KEV, or a dependable Metasploit module, means patch now regardless of CVSS. High CVSS + low EPSS + no exploit is real but not an emergency - schedule it. Low CVSS but KEV-listed still gets patched now. The verdict above already weighed these for you; this is how it got there.
Then what - two workflows:
Detectwhen you cannot patch today, follow this CVE to the ATT&CK techniques it enables, then Build a SIEM detection (the green button) - author a rule, test it in Atomic, deploy it. That buys visibility while the patch waits. PatchAffected products / packages tell you if you are exposed; Fixed versions by distribution and Vendor advisories give the exact version that closes it.
Reading order for the panels below: verdict + badges, then Public exploits / Metasploit (is it weaponised), then ATT&CK techniques + Sigma / IDS rules (can I detect it), then Affected products / packages + Fixed versions (am I exposed, what patches it), then Threat actors / IOCs (who uses it), then Scoring & timeline / references (the evidence).

ATT&CK techniques

1

Techniques this CVE enables - linked via CWECAPECATT&CK. High◆ = named directly in ATT&CK or Nuclei templates.

▤ Build a SIEM detection for these techniques

Weakness Classification

Affected Products & Versions

5
linux kernel< 6.6.136
linux kernel>= 6.12 and < 6.12.83
linux kernel>= 6.13 and < 6.18.24
linux kernel>= 6.19 and < 6.19.14
linux kernel>= 7.0 and < 7.0.1
📦

Fixed versions by distribution

80
The package version that resolves this CVE on each Linux distribution, from the vendor’s published security data. fixed in shows a patched version exists; open means the package is listed as affected with no fix yet.
rhel 8bpftool open
rhel 8kernel open
rhel 8kernel-abi-stablelists fixed in 0:4.18.0-553.132.1.el8_10
rhel 8kernel-core open
rhel 8kernel-debug open
rhel 8kernel-debug-core fixed in 0:4.18.0-553.132.1.el8_10
rhel 8kernel-debug-devel fixed in 0:4.18.0-553.132.1.el8_10
rhel 8kernel-debug-modules fixed in 0:4.18.0-553.132.1.el8_10
rhel 8kernel-debug-modules-extra open
rhel 8kernel-devel open
rhel 8kernel-modules fixed in 0:4.18.0-553.132.1.el8_10
rhel 8kernel-modules-extra open
rhel 8kernel-rt fixed in 0:4.18.0-553.132.1.rt7.473.el8_10
rhel 8kernel-rt-core open
rhel 8kernel-rt-debug open
rhel 8kernel-rt-debug-core fixed in 0:4.18.0-553.132.1.rt7.473.el8_10
rhel 8kernel-rt-debug-devel open
rhel 8kernel-rt-debug-kvm fixed in 0:4.18.0-553.132.1.rt7.473.el8_10
rhel 8kernel-rt-debug-modules open
rhel 8kernel-rt-debug-modules-extra fixed in 0:4.18.0-553.132.1.rt7.473.el8_10
rhel 8kernel-rt-devel open
rhel 8kernel-rt-kvm fixed in 0:4.18.0-553.132.1.rt7.473.el8_10
rhel 8kernel-rt-modules open
rhel 8kernel-rt-modules-extra fixed in 0:4.18.0-553.132.1.rt7.473.el8_10
rhel 8kernel-tools open
rhel 8kernel-tools-libs fixed in 0:4.18.0-553.132.1.el8_10
rhel 8kernel-tools-libs-devel open
rhel 8kernel-zfcpdump fixed in 0:4.18.0-553.132.1.el8_10
rhel 8kernel-zfcpdump-core open
rhel 8kernel-zfcpdump-devel open
rhel 8kernel-zfcpdump-modules open
rhel 8kernel-zfcpdump-modules-extra open
rhel 8perf open
rhel 8python3-perf fixed in 0:4.18.0-553.132.1.el8_10
rhel 9kernel open
rhel 9kernel-64k fixed in 0:5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8
rhel 9kernel-64k-core open
rhel 9kernel-64k-debug open
rhel 9kernel-64k-debug-core fixed in 0:5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8
rhel 9kernel-64k-debug-devel fixed in 0:5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8
rhel 9kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched open
rhel 9kernel-64k-debug-modules fixed in 0:5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8
rhel 9kernel-64k-debug-modules-core open
rhel 9kernel-64k-debug-modules-extra open
rhel 9kernel-64k-devel fixed in 0:5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8
rhel 9kernel-64k-devel-matched open
rhel 9kernel-64k-modules fixed in 0:5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8
rhel 9kernel-64k-modules-core fixed in 0:5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8
rhel 9kernel-64k-modules-extra fixed in 0:5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8
rhel 9kernel-abi-stablelists open
rhel 9kernel-core fixed in 0:5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8
rhel 9kernel-debug open
rhel 9kernel-debug-core fixed in 0:5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8
rhel 9kernel-debug-devel fixed in 0:5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8
rhel 9kernel-debug-devel-matched open
rhel 9kernel-debug-modules fixed in 0:5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8
rhel 9kernel-debug-modules-core open
rhel 9kernel-debug-modules-extra open
rhel 9kernel-debug-uki-virt open
rhel 9kernel-devel fixed in 0:5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8
rhel 9kernel-devel-matched open
rhel 9kernel-modules fixed in 0:5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8
rhel 9kernel-modules-core open
rhel 9kernel-modules-extra fixed in 0:5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8
rhel 9kernel-rt fixed in 0:5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8
rhel 9kernel-rt-64k open
rhel 9kernel-rt-64k-core fixed in 0:5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8
rhel 9kernel-rt-64k-debug fixed in 0:5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8
rhel 9kernel-rt-64k-debug-core open
rhel 9kernel-rt-64k-debug-devel fixed in 0:5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8
rhel 9kernel-rt-64k-debug-modules fixed in 0:5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8
rhel 9kernel-rt-64k-debug-modules-core fixed in 0:5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8
rhel 9kernel-rt-64k-debug-modules-extra open
rhel 9kernel-rt-64k-devel fixed in 0:5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8
rhel 9kernel-rt-64k-modules fixed in 0:5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8
rhel 9kernel-rt-64k-modules-core fixed in 0:5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8
rhel 9kernel-rt-64k-modules-extra open
rhel 9kernel-rt-core fixed in 0:5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8
rhel 9kernel-rt-debug fixed in 0:5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8
rhel 9kernel-rt-debug-core fixed in 0:5.14.0-687.15.1.el9_8

Scoring & Timeline

7.8
HIGH · CVSS v3.1 · 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
View on NVD
Attack Vector
Network Adjacent Local Physical
Attack Complexity
Low High
Privileges Required
None Low High
User Interaction
None Required
Scope
Unchanged Changed
Confidentiality
None Low High
Integrity
None Low High
Availability
None Low High
Published to NVD24 Apr 2026 · 03:16 PM
CVSS VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Vendor Advisories

6
rhsaRHSA-2026:25120Important
rhsaRHSA-2026:25121Important
rhsaRHSA-2026:25217Important
rhsaRHSA-2026:25191Important
suse-csafopenSUSE-SU-2026:10703-1
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