Home/CVE/Issue summary: An uncommon configuration of clients performing DANE TLSA-based server authentication, when paired with u
CVE

CVE-2026-28387

Issue summary: An uncommon configuration of clients performing DANE TLSA-based server authentication, when paired with u

Issue summary: An uncommon configuration of clients performing DANE TLSA-based server authentication, when paired with uncommon server DANE TLSA records, may result in a use-after-free and/or double-free on the client side. Impact summary: A use after free can have a range of potential consequences such as the corruption of valid data, crashes or execution of arbitrary code. However, the issue only affects clients that make use of TLSA records with both the PKIX-TA(0/PKIX-EE(1) certificate usages and the DANE-TA(2) certificate usage.

By far the most common deployment of DANE is in SMTP MTAs for which RFC7672 recommends that clients treat as 'unusable' any TLSA records that have the PKIX certificate usages. These SMTP (or other similar) clients are not vulnerable to this issue. Conversely, any clients that support only the PKIX usages, and ignore the DANE-TA(2) usage are also not vulnerable.

The client would also need to be communicating with a server that publishes a TLSA RRset with both types of TLSA records. No FIPS modules are affected by this issue, the problem code is outside the FIPS module boundary.

HIGH · CVSS 8.1 EPSS 0.00044
Schedule remediation
  • CVSS base score ≥ 7.0
Sigma rules0 YARA rules0

Weakness Classification

Affected Products & Versions

6
openssl>= 1.1.1 and < 1.1.1zg
openssl>= 3.0.0 and < 3.0.20
openssl>= 3.3.0 and < 3.3.7
openssl>= 3.4.0 and < 3.4.5
openssl>= 3.5.0 and < 3.5.6
openssl>= 3.6.0 and < 3.6.2

Scoring & Timeline

8.1
HIGH · CVSS v3.1 · openssl-security@openssl.org
View on NVD
Attack Vector
Network Adjacent Local Physical
Attack Complexity
Low High
Privileges Required
None Low High
User Interaction
None Required
Scope
Unchanged Changed
Confidentiality
None Low High
Integrity
None Low High
Availability
None Low High
Published to NVD07 Apr 2026 · 10:16 PM
CVSS VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC triage · cisa-vulnrichment
Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total
SSVC asks the questions that actually drive patch urgency: is it being exploited, can attacks be automated, and how total is the impact.

Vendor Advisories

27
cisa-aa-advisoriesicsa-26-134-10
siemens-csafSSA-032379
suse-csafSUSE-SU-2026:1577-1
suse-csafSUSE-SU-2026:1386-1
suse-csafSUSE-SU-2026:1375-1
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