CVE-2026-11717
An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in the generic opaque token validation path (validateOpaqueToken) of googleapis/mcp-toolbox. When verifying an unparsed opaque token via an OAuth 2.0 introspection endpoint (RFC 7662), the toolbox decodes the response into an introspectResp struct where the Active field is declared as a pointer to a boolean (bool). The code only explicitly rejects a token if the response contains a populated active field set to false (if introspectResp.Active != nil && !introspectResp.Active).
If an introspection endpoint responds with a payload that completely omits the mandatory active key, the internal variable remains nil, causing the conditional check to short-circuit. As a result, Toolbox accepts authorization tokens missing the "active" field, granting access to protected tools and underlying data sources.
- SSVC automatable: yes - attacks can be scripted at scale
- ⚠ NVD has not scored this CVE yet - manual triage required (common for recent CVEs)
ATT&CK techniques
8Techniques this CVE enables - linked via CWECAPECATT&CK. High◆ = named directly in ATT&CK or Nuclei templates.
CAPEC attack patterns
10Attack patterns this CVE enables - the bridge from weakness to ATT&CK technique.