Home/CVE/E3 Site Supervisor Control (firmware version < 2.31F01) generates the root linux password on each boot. An attacker can
CVE

CVE-2025-52549

E3 Site Supervisor Control (firmware version < 2.31F01) generates the root linux password on each boot. An attacker can

E3 Site Supervisor Control (firmware version < 2.31F01) generates the root linux password on each boot. An attacker can generate the root linux password for a vulnerable device based on known or easy to fetch parameters.

CRITICAL · CVSS 9.8 EPSS 0.00093
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  • SSVC automatable: yes - attacks can be scripted at scale
  • CVSS base score ≥ 7.0
Sigma rules0 YARA rules0
⬡

Weakness Classification

CWE-522Insufficiently Protected Credentials
▤

Affected Products & Versions

1
copeland e3 supervisory controller firmware< 2.31f01
▣

Scoring & Timeline

9.8
CRITICAL · CVSS v3.1 · dd59f033-460c-4b88-a075-d4d3fedb6191
View on NVD
Attack Vector
Network Adjacent Local Physical
Attack Complexity
Low High
Privileges Required
None Low High
User Interaction
None Required
Scope
Unchanged Changed
Confidentiality
None Low High
Integrity
None Low High
Availability
None Low High
Published to NVD02 Sep 2025 · 12:15 PM
CVSS VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC triage · cisa-vulnrichment
Exploitation
none
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
total
SSVC asks the questions that actually drive patch urgency: is it being exploited, can attacks be automated, and how total is the impact.
🔗

References & Sources

1
Source URLs (vendor pages, mailing lists, write-ups). Exploit/PoC links are in their own section above to avoid duplication.
https://www.armis.com/research/frostbyte10/MitigationThird Party Advisory
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