Home/CVE/An insecure deserialization operation in the Trend Micro Endpoint Encryption PolicyServer could lead to a pre-authentica
CVE

CVE-2025-49212

An insecure deserialization operation in the Trend Micro Endpoint Encryption PolicyServer could lead to a pre-authentica

An insecure deserialization operation in the Trend Micro Endpoint Encryption PolicyServer could lead to a pre-authentication remote code execution on affected installations. Note that this vulnerability is similar to CVE-2025-49220 but is in a different method.

CRITICAL · CVSS 9.8 EPSS 0.05272
Schedule remediation
  • EPSS percentile: top 10% of all CVEs by exploitation likelihood
  • SSVC automatable: yes - attacks can be scripted at scale
  • CVSS base score ≥ 7.0
Sigma rules7 YARA rules0
⬡

Weakness Classification

CWE-477Use of Obsolete Function
CWE-502Deserialization of Untrusted Data
▤

Affected Products & Versions

1
trendmicro trend micro endpoint encryption< 6.0.0.4013
◈

Sigma Hunt Rules

7
Exact rules name this CVE ID. Product rules name an affected product in their title. Related rules cover techniques used by actors who exploited this CVE. Showing the most relevant matches; the complete related set is on the full drill-down.
productcriticalHackTool - Windows Credential Editor (WCE) Execution
productcriticalWindows Credential Editor Registry
producthighOpenCanary - MSSQL Login Attempt Via Windows Authentication
producthighWindows LAPS Credential Dump From Entra ID
producthighTamper Windows Defender - PSClassic
producthighTamper Windows Defender Remove-MpPreference - ScriptBlockLogging
▣

Scoring & Timeline

9.8
CRITICAL · CVSS v3.1 · security@trendmicro.com
View on NVD
Attack Vector
Network Adjacent Local Physical
Attack Complexity
Low High
Privileges Required
None Low High
User Interaction
None Required
Scope
Unchanged Changed
Confidentiality
None Low High
Integrity
None Low High
Availability
None Low High
Published to NVD17 Jun 2025 · 09:15 PM
CVSS VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC triage · cisa-vulnrichment
Exploitation
none
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
total
SSVC asks the questions that actually drive patch urgency: is it being exploited, can attacks be automated, and how total is the impact.
🔗

References & Sources

2
Source URLs (vendor pages, mailing lists, write-ups). Exploit/PoC links are in their own section above to avoid duplication.
https://success.trendmicro.com/en-US/solution/KA-0019928Vendor Advisory
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-369/Third Party Advisory
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