Home/CVE/A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® enables an authenticated administrative user to perform
CVE

CVE-2025-4231

A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® enables an authenticated administrative user to perform

A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® enables an authenticated administrative user to perform actions as the root user. The attacker must have network access to the management web interface and successfully authenticate to exploit this issue. Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.

HIGH · CVSS 7.2 EPSS 0.00639
Schedule remediation
  • CVSS base score ≥ 7.0
Sigma rules0 YARA rules0
⬡

Weakness Classification

CWE-77Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
▤

Affected Products & Versions

2
paloaltonetworks pan-os>= 10.2.0 and < 10.2.8
paloaltonetworks pan-os>= 11.0.0 and < 11.0.3
▣

Scoring & Timeline

7.2
HIGH · CVSS v3.1 · psirt@paloaltonetworks.com
View on NVD
Attack Vector
Network Adjacent Local Physical
Attack Complexity
Low High
Privileges Required
None Low High
User Interaction
None Required
Scope
Unchanged Changed
Confidentiality
None Low High
Integrity
None Low High
Availability
None Low High
Published to NVD13 Jun 2025 · 12:15 AM
CVSS VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC triage · cisa-vulnrichment
Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total
SSVC asks the questions that actually drive patch urgency: is it being exploited, can attacks be automated, and how total is the impact.
⚑

Vendor Advisories

2
siemens-csafSSA-364175
cisa-csafcisa-csaf-csaf_files-OT-white-2024-icsa-24-193-11
🔗

References & Sources

1
Source URLs (vendor pages, mailing lists, write-ups). Exploit/PoC links are in their own section above to avoid duplication.
https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-4231Vendor Advisory
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