Home/CVE/A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in Grafana caused by combining a client path traversal and open redire
CVE

CVE-2025-4123

A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in Grafana caused by combining a client path traversal and open redire

A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in Grafana caused by combining a client path traversal and open redirect. This allows attackers to redirect users to a website that hosts a frontend plugin that will execute arbitrary JavaScript. This vulnerability does not require editor permissions and if anonymous access is enabled, the XSS will work.

If the Grafana Image Renderer plugin is installed, it is possible to exploit the open redirect to achieve a full read SSRF. The default Content-Security-Policy (CSP) in Grafana will block the XSS though the connect-src directive.

HIGH · CVSS 7.6 EPSS 0.06888
Act now
  • EPSS percentile: top 8% of all CVEs by exploitation likelihood
  • Public exploit or PoC is available
  • CVSS base score ≥ 7.0
Sigma rules0 YARA rules0

Affected Products & Versions

7
grafana< 10.4.18
grafana>= 11.2.0 and < 11.2.9
grafana>= 11.3.0 and < 11.3.6
grafana>= 11.4.0 and < 11.4.4
grafana>= 11.5.0 and < 11.5.4
grafana>= 11.6.0 and < 11.6.1
grafanaall versions

Affected Packages

1
Language-ecosystem packages (from OSV) tied to this CVE, with the version that fixes it - the dependency-level detail NVD doesn’t carry.
Go github.com/grafana/grafana HIGH fixed in 0.0.0-20250521183405-c7a690348df7

Public Exploits & PoCs

3

Detection Rules (IDS/IPS)

2
Open rulesets (ET Open, Snort Community, abuse.ch) link to source. Commercial rulesets are reference-only.

Scoring & Timeline

7.6
HIGH · CVSS v3.1 · security@grafana.com
View on NVD
Attack Vector
Network Adjacent Local Physical
Attack Complexity
Low High
Privileges Required
None Low High
User Interaction
None Required
Scope
Unchanged Changed
Confidentiality
None Low High
Integrity
None Low High
Availability
None Low High
Published to NVD22 May 2025 · 08:15 AM
CVSS VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
SSVC triage · cisa-vulnrichment
Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial
SSVC asks the questions that actually drive patch urgency: is it being exploited, can attacks be automated, and how total is the impact.

Vendor Advisories

17
suse-csafopenSUSE-SU-2026:20654-1
suse-csafSUSE-SU-2025:01985-1
suse-csafSUSE-SU-2025:01987-1
suse-csafSUSE-SU-2025:01989-1
suse-csafSUSE-SU-2025:01991-1
🔗

References & Sources

2
Source URLs (vendor pages, mailing lists, write-ups). Exploit/PoC links are in their own section above to avoid duplication.
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