CVE-2025-31644

Home/CVE/When running in Appliance mode, a command injection vulnerability exists in an undisclosed iControl REST and BIG-IP TMOS

CVE

When running in Appliance mode, a command injection vulnerability exists in an undisclosed iControl REST and BIG-IP TMOS

When running in Appliance mode, a command injection vulnerability exists in an undisclosed iControl REST and BIG-IP TMOS Shell (tmsh) command which may allow an authenticated attacker with administrator role privileges to execute arbitrary system commands. A successful exploit can allow the attacker to cross a security boundary. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

HIGH · CVSS 8.7 EPSS 0.006

Schedule remediation

CVSS base score ≥ 7.0

Sigma rules0 YARA rules0

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Weakness Classification

CWE-77Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')

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Affected Products & Versions

f5 big-ip access policy manager>= 15.1.0 and < 15.1.10.7
f5 big-ip advanced firewall manager>= 15.1.0 and < 15.1.10.7
f5 big-ip advanced web application firewall>= 15.1.0 and < 15.1.10.7
f5 big-ip analytics>= 15.1.0 and < 15.1.10.7
f5 big-ip application acceleration manager>= 15.1.0 and < 15.1.10.7
f5 big-ip application security manager>= 15.1.0 and < 15.1.10.7
f5 big-ip application visibility and reporting>= 15.1.0 and < 15.1.10.7
f5 big-ip automation toolchain>= 15.1.0 and < 15.1.10.7
Show all 60 affected productsf5 big-ip carrier-grade nat>= 15.1.0 and < 15.1.10.7
f5 big-ip container ingress services>= 15.1.0 and < 15.1.10.7
f5 big-ip ddos hybrid defender>= 15.1.0 and < 15.1.10.7
f5 big-ip domain name system>= 15.1.0 and < 15.1.10.7
f5 big-ip edge gateway>= 15.1.0 and < 15.1.10.7
f5 big-ip fraud protection service>= 15.1.0 and < 15.1.10.7
f5 big-ip global traffic manager>= 15.1.0 and < 15.1.10.7
f5 big-ip link controller>= 15.1.0 and < 15.1.10.7
f5 big-ip local traffic manager>= 15.1.0 and < 15.1.10.7
f5 big-ip policy enforcement manager>= 15.1.0 and < 15.1.10.7
f5 big-ip ssl orchestrator>= 15.1.0 and < 15.1.10.7
f5 big-ip webaccelerator>= 15.1.0 and < 15.1.10.7
f5 big-ip websafe>= 15.1.0 and < 15.1.10.7
f5 big-ip access policy manager>= 16.1.0 and < 16.1.6
f5 big-ip advanced firewall manager>= 16.1.0 and < 16.1.6
f5 big-ip advanced web application firewall>= 16.1.0 and < 16.1.6
f5 big-ip analytics>= 16.1.0 and < 16.1.6
f5 big-ip application acceleration manager>= 16.1.0 and < 16.1.6
f5 big-ip application security manager>= 16.1.0 and < 16.1.6
f5 big-ip application visibility and reporting>= 16.1.0 and < 16.1.6
f5 big-ip automation toolchain>= 16.1.0 and < 16.1.6
f5 big-ip carrier-grade nat>= 16.1.0 and < 16.1.6
f5 big-ip container ingress services>= 16.1.0 and < 16.1.6
f5 big-ip ddos hybrid defender>= 16.1.0 and < 16.1.6
f5 big-ip domain name system>= 16.1.0 and < 16.1.6
f5 big-ip edge gateway>= 16.1.0 and < 16.1.6
f5 big-ip fraud protection service>= 16.1.0 and < 16.1.6
f5 big-ip global traffic manager>= 16.1.0 and < 16.1.6
f5 big-ip link controller>= 16.1.0 and < 16.1.6
f5 big-ip local traffic manager>= 16.1.0 and < 16.1.6
f5 big-ip policy enforcement manager>= 16.1.0 and < 16.1.6
f5 big-ip ssl orchestrator>= 16.1.0 and < 16.1.6
f5 big-ip webaccelerator>= 16.1.0 and < 16.1.6
f5 big-ip websafe>= 16.1.0 and < 16.1.6
f5 big-ip access policy manager>= 17.1.0 and < 17.1.2.2
f5 big-ip advanced firewall manager>= 17.1.0 and < 17.1.2.2
f5 big-ip advanced web application firewall>= 17.1.0 and < 17.1.2.2
f5 big-ip analytics>= 17.1.0 and < 17.1.2.2
f5 big-ip application acceleration manager>= 17.1.0 and < 17.1.2.2
f5 big-ip application security manager>= 17.1.0 and < 17.1.2.2
f5 big-ip application visibility and reporting>= 17.1.0 and < 17.1.2.2
f5 big-ip automation toolchain>= 17.1.0 and < 17.1.2.2
f5 big-ip carrier-grade nat>= 17.1.0 and < 17.1.2.2
f5 big-ip container ingress services>= 17.1.0 and < 17.1.2.2
f5 big-ip ddos hybrid defender>= 17.1.0 and < 17.1.2.2
f5 big-ip domain name system>= 17.1.0 and < 17.1.2.2
f5 big-ip edge gateway>= 17.1.0 and < 17.1.2.2
f5 big-ip fraud protection service>= 17.1.0 and < 17.1.2.2
f5 big-ip global traffic manager>= 17.1.0 and < 17.1.2.2
f5 big-ip link controller>= 17.1.0 and < 17.1.2.2
f5 big-ip local traffic manager>= 17.1.0 and < 17.1.2.2
f5 big-ip policy enforcement manager>= 17.1.0 and < 17.1.2.2

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Detection Rules (IDS/IPS)

et-openET WEB_SPECIFIC_APPS F5 BIG-IP Authenticated Command Injection (CVE-2025-31644)web-application-attack

Open rulesets (ET Open, Snort Community, abuse.ch) link to source. Commercial rulesets are reference-only.

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Scoring & Timeline

8.7

HIGH · CVSS v3.1 · f5sirt@f5.com

View on NVD

Attack Vector

Network Adjacent Local Physical

Attack Complexity

Low High

Privileges Required

None Low High

User Interaction

None Required

Scope

Unchanged Changed

Confidentiality

None Low High

Integrity

None Low High

Availability

None Low High

Published to NVD07 May 2025 · 10:15 PM

CVSS VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

SSVC triage · cisa-vulnrichment

Exploitation

none

Automatable

Technical impact

total

SSVC asks the questions that actually drive patch urgency: is it being exploited, can attacks be automated, and how total is the impact.

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References & Sources

Source URLs (vendor pages, mailing lists, write-ups). Exploit/PoC links are in their own section above to avoid duplication.

https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000148591Vendor Advisory

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