Home/CVE/Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Win32K - GRFX allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
CVE

CVE-2025-30388

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Win32K - GRFX allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Win32K - GRFX allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

HIGH · CVSS 7.8 EPSS 0.00788
Schedule remediation
  • CVSS base score ≥ 7.0
Sigma rules8 YARA rules0
⬡

Weakness Classification

CWE-122Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CWE-787Out-of-bounds Write
▤

Affected Products & Versions

18
microsoft office< 16.0.14326.22502
microsoft office< 16.0.18827.20000
microsoft office long term servicing channelall versions
microsoft windows 10 1507< 10.0.10240.21014
microsoft windows 10 1607< 10.0.14393.8066
microsoft windows 10 1809< 10.0.17763.7314
microsoft windows 10 21h2< 10.0.19044.5854
microsoft windows 10 22h2< 10.0.19045.5854
◈

Sigma Hunt Rules

8
Exact rules name this CVE ID. Product rules name an affected product in their title. Related rules cover techniques used by actors who exploited this CVE. Showing the most relevant matches; the complete related set is on the full drill-down.
producthighSuspicious Microsoft Office Child Process - MacOS
producthighCode Executed Via Office Add-in XLL File
producthighPotential Persistence Via Microsoft Office Add-In
producthighPotential Persistence Via Microsoft Office Startup Folder
producthighFile With Uncommon Extension Created By An Office Application
producthighOffice Macro File Creation From Suspicious Process
▣

Scoring & Timeline

7.8
HIGH · CVSS v3.1 · secure@microsoft.com
View on NVD
Attack Vector
Network Adjacent Local Physical
Attack Complexity
Low High
Privileges Required
None Low High
User Interaction
None Required
Scope
Unchanged Changed
Confidentiality
None Low High
Integrity
None Low High
Availability
None Low High
Published to NVD13 May 2025 · 05:16 PM
CVSS VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC triage · cisa-vulnrichment
Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total
SSVC asks the questions that actually drive patch urgency: is it being exploited, can attacks be automated, and how total is the impact.
⚑

Vendor Advisories

1
msrcCVE-2025-30388Remote Code Execution
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