Home/CVE/Prototype pollution in Kibana leads to arbitrary code execution via a crafted file upload and specifically crafted HTTP
CVE

CVE-2025-25015

Prototype pollution in Kibana leads to arbitrary code execution via a crafted file upload and specifically crafted HTTP

Prototype pollution in Kibana leads to arbitrary code execution via a crafted file upload and specifically crafted HTTP requests. In Kibana versions >= 8.15.0 and < 8.17.1, this is exploitable by users with the Viewer role. In Kibana versions 8.17.1 and 8.17.2 , this is only exploitable by users that have roles that contain all the following privileges: fleet-all, integrations-all, actions:execute-advanced-connectors.

CRITICAL · CVSS 9.9 EPSS 0.00736
Schedule remediation
  • CVSS base score ≥ 7.0
Sigma rules0 YARA rules0
⬡

Weakness Classification

CWE-1321Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')
▤

Affected Products & Versions

2
elastic kibana>= 8.15.0 and < 8.16.6
elastic kibana>= 8.17.0 and < 8.17.3
▣

Scoring & Timeline

9.9
CRITICAL · CVSS v3.1 · security@elastic.co
View on NVD
Attack Vector
Network Adjacent Local Physical
Attack Complexity
Low High
Privileges Required
None Low High
User Interaction
None Required
Scope
Unchanged Changed
Confidentiality
None Low High
Integrity
None Low High
Availability
None Low High
Published to NVD05 Mar 2025 · 10:15 AM
CVSS VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC triage · cisa-vulnrichment
Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total
SSVC asks the questions that actually drive patch urgency: is it being exploited, can attacks be automated, and how total is the impact.
🔗

References & Sources

1
Source URLs (vendor pages, mailing lists, write-ups). Exploit/PoC links are in their own section above to avoid duplication.
https://discuss.elastic.co/t/kibana-8-17-3-8-16-6-security-update-esa-2025-06/375441MitigationVendor Advisory
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