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CVE

CVE-2025-21391

Microsoft Windows Storage Link Following Vulnerability

Windows Storage Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability.

HIGH · CVSS 7.1 ⚠ CISA KEV EPSS 0.04717
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  • Listed on CISA KEV (known exploited in the wild)
  • SSVC exploitation status: active
  • CVSS base score ≥ 7.0
Sigma rules0 YARA rules0
⬢

Required Remediation

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

⬡

Weakness Classification

CWE-59Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
▤

Affected Products & Versions

13
microsoft windows 10 1507< 10.0.10240.20915
microsoft windows 10 1607< 10.0.14393.7785
microsoft windows 10 1809< 10.0.17763.6893
microsoft windows 10 21h2< 10.0.19044.5487
microsoft windows 10 22h2< 10.0.19045.5487
microsoft windows 11 22h2< 10.0.22621.4890
microsoft windows 11 23h2< 10.0.22631.4890
microsoft windows 11 24h2< 10.0.26100.3107
▣

Scoring & Timeline

7.1
HIGH · CVSS v3.1 · secure@microsoft.com
View on NVD
Attack Vector
Network Adjacent Local Physical
Attack Complexity
Low High
Privileges Required
None Low High
User Interaction
None Required
Scope
Unchanged Changed
Confidentiality
None Low High
Integrity
None Low High
Availability
None Low High
Published to NVD11 Feb 2025 · 06:15 PM
CVSS VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
SSVC triage · cisa-vulnrichment
Exploitation
active
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial
SSVC asks the questions that actually drive patch urgency: is it being exploited, can attacks be automated, and how total is the impact.
⚑

Vendor Advisories

2
msrcCVE-2025-21391Elevation of Privilege
cisaKEV-CVE-2025-21391
🔗

References & Sources

1
Source URLs (vendor pages, mailing lists, write-ups). Exploit/PoC links are in their own section above to avoid duplication.
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-21391US Government Resource
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