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Sigma

Sigma rules for CVE-2024-42208

10 rules · scoped to cve · back to CVE-2024-42208
Direct rules mention this entity in their title or description. Related rules cover the techniques this entity is known to use.

Detection rules

10 of 10
direct high
Linux Crypto Mining Pool Connections
Detects process connections to a Monero crypto mining pool
status stable author Florian Roth (Nextron Systems) id a46c93b7-55ed-4d27-a41b-c259456c4746 license Sigma · DRL-1.1
view Sigma YAML
title: Linux Crypto Mining Pool Connections
id: a46c93b7-55ed-4d27-a41b-c259456c4746
status: stable
description: Detects process connections to a Monero crypto mining pool
references:
    - https://www.poolwatch.io/coin/monero
author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
date: 2021-10-26
tags:
    - attack.impact
    - attack.t1496
logsource:
    product: linux
    category: network_connection
detection:
    selection:
        DestinationHostname:
            - 'pool.minexmr.com'
            - 'fr.minexmr.com'
            - 'de.minexmr.com'
            - 'sg.minexmr.com'
            - 'ca.minexmr.com'
            - 'us-west.minexmr.com'
            - 'pool.supportxmr.com'
            - 'mine.c3pool.com'
            - 'xmr-eu1.nanopool.org'
            - 'xmr-eu2.nanopool.org'
            - 'xmr-us-east1.nanopool.org'
            - 'xmr-us-west1.nanopool.org'
            - 'xmr-asia1.nanopool.org'
            - 'xmr-jp1.nanopool.org'
            - 'xmr-au1.nanopool.org'
            - 'xmr.2miners.com'
            - 'xmr.hashcity.org'
            - 'xmr.f2pool.com'
            - 'xmrpool.eu'
            - 'pool.hashvault.pro'
            - 'moneroocean.stream'
            - 'monerocean.stream'
    condition: selection
falsepositives:
    - Legitimate use of crypto miners
level: high
direct high
Outbound RDP Connections Over Non-Standard Tools
Detects Non-Standard tools initiating a connection over port 3389 indicating possible lateral movement. An initial baseline is required before using this utility to exclude third party RDP tooling that you might use.
status test author Markus Neis id ed74fe75-7594-4b4b-ae38-e38e3fd2eb23 license Sigma · DRL-1.1
view Sigma YAML
title: Outbound RDP Connections Over Non-Standard Tools
id: ed74fe75-7594-4b4b-ae38-e38e3fd2eb23
status: test
description: |
    Detects Non-Standard tools initiating a connection over port 3389 indicating possible lateral movement.
    An initial baseline is required before using this utility to exclude third party RDP tooling that you might use.
references:
    - https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0708
author: Markus Neis
date: 2019-05-15
modified: 2024-02-09
tags:
    - attack.lateral-movement
    - attack.t1021.001
    - car.2013-07-002
logsource:
    category: network_connection
    product: windows
detection:
    selection:
        DestinationPort: 3389
        Initiated: 'true'
    filter_main_mstsc:
        Image:
            - 'C:\Windows\System32\mstsc.exe'
            - 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\mstsc.exe'
    filter_optional_dns:
        # Note: https://github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma/pull/2249
        Image: 'C:\Windows\System32\dns.exe'
        SourcePort: 53
        Protocol: 'udp'
    filter_optional_avast:
        Image|endswith:
            - '\Avast Software\Avast\AvastSvc.exe'
            - '\Avast\AvastSvc.exe'
    filter_optional_sysinternals_rdcman:
        Image|endswith: '\RDCMan.exe'
    filter_optional_chrome:
        Image: 'C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe'
    filter_optional_third_party:
        Image|endswith:
            - '\FSAssessment.exe'
            - '\FSDiscovery.exe'
            - '\MobaRTE.exe'
            - '\mRemote.exe'
            - '\mRemoteNG.exe'
            - '\Passwordstate.exe'
            - '\RemoteDesktopManager.exe'
            - '\RemoteDesktopManager64.exe'
            - '\RemoteDesktopManagerFree.exe'
            - '\RSSensor.exe'
            - '\RTS2App.exe'
            - '\RTSApp.exe'
            - '\spiceworks-finder.exe'
            - '\Terminals.exe'
            - '\ws_TunnelService.exe'
    filter_optional_thor:
        Image|endswith:
            - '\thor.exe'
            - '\thor64.exe'
    filter_optional_splunk:
        Image|startswith: 'C:\Program Files\SplunkUniversalForwarder\bin\'
    filter_optional_sentinel_one:
        Image|endswith: '\Ranger\SentinelRanger.exe'
    filter_optional_firefox:
        Image: 'C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe'
    filter_optional_tsplus:  # Some RAS
        Image:
            - 'C:\Program Files\TSplus\Java\bin\HTML5service.exe'
            - 'C:\Program Files (x86)\TSplus\Java\bin\HTML5service.exe'
    filter_optional_null:
        Image: null
    filter_optional_empty:
        Image: ''
    filter_optional_unknown:
        Image: '<unknown process>'
    condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_* and not 1 of filter_optional_*
falsepositives:
    - Third party RDP tools
level: high
direct high
Remote PowerShell Sessions Network Connections (WinRM)
Detects basic PowerShell Remoting (WinRM) by monitoring for network inbound connections to ports 5985 OR 5986
status test author Roberto Rodriguez @Cyb3rWard0g id 13acf386-b8c6-4fe0-9a6e-c4756b974698 license Sigma · DRL-1.1
view Sigma YAML
title: Remote PowerShell Sessions Network Connections (WinRM)
id: 13acf386-b8c6-4fe0-9a6e-c4756b974698
status: test
description: Detects basic PowerShell Remoting (WinRM) by monitoring for network inbound connections to ports 5985 OR 5986
references:
    - https://threathunterplaybook.com/hunts/windows/190511-RemotePwshExecution/notebook.html
author: Roberto Rodriguez @Cyb3rWard0g
date: 2019-09-12
modified: 2022-10-09
tags:
    - attack.execution
    - attack.t1059.001
logsource:
    product: windows
    service: security
detection:
    selection:
        EventID: 5156
        DestPort:
            - 5985
            - 5986
        LayerRTID: 44
    condition: selection
falsepositives:
    - Legitimate use of remote PowerShell execution
level: high
direct medium
Microsoft Sync Center Suspicious Network Connections
Detects suspicious connections from Microsoft Sync Center to non-private IPs.
status test author elhoim id 9f2cc74d-78af-4eb2-bb64-9cd1d292b87b license Sigma · DRL-1.1
view Sigma YAML
title: Microsoft Sync Center Suspicious Network Connections
id: 9f2cc74d-78af-4eb2-bb64-9cd1d292b87b
status: test
description: Detects suspicious connections from Microsoft Sync Center to non-private IPs.
references:
    - https://redcanary.com/blog/intelligence-insights-november-2021/
author: elhoim
date: 2022-04-28
modified: 2024-03-12
tags:
    - attack.privilege-escalation
    - attack.stealth
    - attack.t1055
    - attack.t1218
    - attack.execution
logsource:
    product: windows
    category: network_connection
detection:
    selection:
        Image|endswith: '\mobsync.exe'
    filter_main_local_ranges:
        DestinationIp|cidr:
            - '127.0.0.0/8'
            - '10.0.0.0/8'
            - '172.16.0.0/12'
            - '192.168.0.0/16'
            - '169.254.0.0/16'
            - '::1/128'  # IPv6 loopback
            - 'fe80::/10'  # IPv6 link-local addresses
            - 'fc00::/7'  # IPv6 private addresses
    condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_*
falsepositives:
    - Unknown
level: medium
direct medium
Suspicious Outbound SMTP Connections
Adversaries may steal data by exfiltrating it over an un-encrypted network protocol other than that of the existing command and control channel. The data may also be sent to an alternate network location from the main command and control server.
status test author frack113 id 9976fa64-2804-423c-8a5b-646ade840773 license Sigma · DRL-1.1
view Sigma YAML
title: Suspicious Outbound SMTP Connections
id: 9976fa64-2804-423c-8a5b-646ade840773
status: test
description: |
    Adversaries may steal data by exfiltrating it over an un-encrypted network protocol other than that of the existing command and control channel.
    The data may also be sent to an alternate network location from the main command and control server.
references:
    - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1048.003/T1048.003.md#atomic-test-5---exfiltration-over-alternative-protocol---smtp
    - https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2821.txt
author: frack113
date: 2022-01-07
modified: 2022-09-21
tags:
    - attack.exfiltration
    - attack.t1048.003
logsource:
    category: network_connection
    product: windows
detection:
    selection:
        DestinationPort:
            - 25
            - 587
            - 465
            - 2525
        Initiated: 'true'
    filter_clients:
        Image|endswith:
            - \thunderbird.exe
            - \outlook.exe
    filter_mailserver:
        Image|startswith: 'C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server\'
    filter_outlook:
        Image|startswith: 'C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\microsoft.windowscommunicationsapps_'
        Image|endswith: '\HxTsr.exe'
    condition: selection and not 1 of filter_*
falsepositives:
    - Other SMTP tools
level: medium
direct medium
Suspicious Wordpad Outbound Connections
Detects a network connection initiated by "wordpad.exe" over uncommon destination ports. This might indicate potential process injection activity from a beacon or similar mechanisms.
status test author X__Junior (Nextron Systems) id 786cdae8-fefb-4eb2-9227-04e34060db01 license Sigma · DRL-1.1
view Sigma YAML
title: Suspicious Wordpad Outbound Connections
id: 786cdae8-fefb-4eb2-9227-04e34060db01
status: test
description: |
    Detects a network connection initiated by "wordpad.exe" over uncommon destination ports.
    This might indicate potential process injection activity from a beacon or similar mechanisms.
references:
    - https://blogs.blackberry.com/en/2023/07/romcom-targets-ukraine-nato-membership-talks-at-nato-summit
author: X__Junior (Nextron Systems)
date: 2023-07-12
modified: 2023-12-15
tags:
    - attack.command-and-control
    - attack.stealth
logsource:
    category: network_connection
    product: windows
detection:
    selection:
        Initiated: 'true'
        Image|endswith: '\wordpad.exe'
    filter_main_ports:
        DestinationPort:
            - 80
            - 139
            - 443
            - 445
            - 465
            - 587
            - 993
            - 995
    condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_*
falsepositives:
    - Other ports can be used, apply additional filters accordingly
level: medium
direct medium
Cloudflared Tunnel Connections Cleanup
Detects execution of the "cloudflared" tool with the tunnel "cleanup" flag in order to cleanup tunnel connections.
status test author Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems) id 7050bba1-1aed-454e-8f73-3f46f09ce56a license Sigma · DRL-1.1
view Sigma YAML
title: Cloudflared Tunnel Connections Cleanup
id: 7050bba1-1aed-454e-8f73-3f46f09ce56a
status: test
description: Detects execution of the "cloudflared" tool with the tunnel "cleanup" flag in order to cleanup tunnel connections.
references:
    - https://github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared
    - https://developers.cloudflare.com/cloudflare-one/connections/connect-apps
author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)
date: 2023-05-17
modified: 2023-12-21
tags:
    - attack.command-and-control
    - attack.t1102
    - attack.t1090
    - attack.t1572
logsource:
    category: process_creation
    product: windows
detection:
    selection:
        CommandLine|contains|all:
            - ' tunnel '
            - 'cleanup '
        CommandLine|contains:
            - '-config '
            - '-connector-id '
    condition: selection
falsepositives:
    - Legitimate usage of Cloudflared.
level: medium
direct informational
System Network Connections Discovery - MacOs
Detects usage of system utilities to discover system network connections
status test author Daniil Yugoslavskiy, oscd.community id 9a7a0393-2144-4626-9bf1-7c2f5a7321db license Sigma · DRL-1.1
view Sigma YAML
title: System Network Connections Discovery - MacOs
id: 9a7a0393-2144-4626-9bf1-7c2f5a7321db
status: test
description: Detects usage of system utilities to discover system network connections
references:
    - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1049/T1049.md
author: Daniil Yugoslavskiy, oscd.community
date: 2020-10-19
modified: 2022-12-28
tags:
    - attack.discovery
    - attack.t1049
logsource:
    category: process_creation
    product: macos
detection:
    selection:
        Image|endswith:
            - '/who'
            - '/w'
            - '/last'
            - '/lsof'
            - '/netstat'
    condition: selection
falsepositives:
    - Legitimate activities
level: informational
direct low
System Network Connections Discovery - Linux
Detects usage of system utilities to discover system network connections
status test author Daniil Yugoslavskiy, oscd.community id 4c519226-f0cd-4471-bd2f-6fbb2bb68a79 license Sigma · DRL-1.1
view Sigma YAML
title: System Network Connections Discovery - Linux
id: 4c519226-f0cd-4471-bd2f-6fbb2bb68a79
status: test
description: Detects usage of system utilities to discover system network connections
references:
    - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1049/T1049.md
author: Daniil Yugoslavskiy, oscd.community
date: 2020-10-19
modified: 2023-01-17
tags:
    - attack.discovery
    - attack.t1049
logsource:
    category: process_creation
    product: linux
detection:
    selection:
        Image|endswith:
            - '/who'
            - '/w'
            - '/last'
            - '/lsof'
            - '/netstat'
    filter_landscape_sysinfo:
        ParentCommandLine|contains: '/usr/bin/landscape-sysinfo'
        Image|endswith: '/who'
    condition: selection and not 1 of filter_*
falsepositives:
    - Legitimate activities
level: low
direct low
System Network Connections Discovery Via Net.EXE
Adversaries may attempt to get a listing of network connections to or from the compromised system they are currently accessing or from remote systems by querying for information over the network.
status test author frack113 id 1c67a717-32ba-409b-a45d-0fb704a73a81 license Sigma · DRL-1.1
view Sigma YAML
title: System Network Connections Discovery Via Net.EXE
id: 1c67a717-32ba-409b-a45d-0fb704a73a81
status: test
description: Adversaries may attempt to get a listing of network connections to or from the compromised system they are currently accessing or from remote systems by querying for information over the network.
references:
    - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1049/T1049.md#atomic-test-1---system-network-connections-discovery
author: frack113
date: 2021-12-10
modified: 2023-02-21
tags:
    - attack.discovery
    - attack.t1049
logsource:
    category: process_creation
    product: windows
detection:
    selection_img:
        - Image|endswith:
              - '\net.exe'
              - '\net1.exe'
        - OriginalFileName:
              - 'net.exe'
              - 'net1.exe'
    selection_cli:
        - CommandLine|endswith:
              - ' use'
              - ' sessions'
        - CommandLine|contains:
              - ' use '
              - ' sessions '
    condition: all of selection_*
falsepositives:
    - Unknown
level: low
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