Home/CVE/A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in H3C GR-1100-P, GR-1108-P, GR-1200W, GR-1800AX, GR-2200, GR-3200,
CVE

CVE-2023-5142

A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in H3C GR-1100-P, GR-1108-P, GR-1200W, GR-1800AX, GR-2200, GR-3200,

A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in H3C GR-1100-P, GR-1108-P, GR-1200W, GR-1800AX, GR-2200, GR-3200, GR-5200, GR-8300, ER2100n, ER2200G2, ER3200G2, ER3260G2, ER5100G2, ER5200G2 and ER6300G2 up to 20230908. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /userLogin.asp of the component Config File Handler. The manipulation leads to path traversal.

The attack can be initiated remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult.

The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-240238 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

LOW · CVSS 3.7 EPSS 0.00315
Schedule remediation
  • Public exploit or PoC is available
Sigma rules0 YARA rules0
Look this up elsewhere - one-click external pivots
NVDCVE.orgCISAVulnersExploit-DBGitHub PoCVulnCheck KEVGreyNoise
▸ How to read a CVE - triage first, then detect and patch
This page is every public fact about CVE-2023-5142, cross-linked. Its job is to answer one question fast - does this need my attention now? - and then hand you the two things you do about it. Here is how an analyst reads it.
Triage: should I act now? Four signals, and they are not interchangeable:
CVSSseverity - how bad it is IF exploited, 0-10. A high CVSS alone is not urgency; a flaw can be a perfect 10 and never actually be attacked. EPSSprobability - a model’s estimate of the chance it is exploited in the next 30 days, 0-1. This is the “will it actually happen” signal. CISA KEVconfirmed - it is being exploited in the wild right now. The strongest signal on the page; KEV beats any score. Weaponisedavailability - public exploits / PoCs, and especially Metasploit modules rated Excellent / Great. Reliable, packaged exploit code means low-skill attackers can use it today.
How they combine: KEV, or a dependable Metasploit module, means patch now regardless of CVSS. High CVSS + low EPSS + no exploit is real but not an emergency - schedule it. Low CVSS but KEV-listed still gets patched now. The verdict above already weighed these for you; this is how it got there.
Then what - two workflows:
Detectwhen you cannot patch today, follow this CVE to the ATT&CK techniques it enables, then Build a SIEM detection (the green button) - author a rule, test it in Atomic, deploy it. That buys visibility while the patch waits. PatchAffected products / packages tell you if you are exposed; Fixed versions by distribution and Vendor advisories give the exact version that closes it.
Reading order for the panels below: verdict + badges, then Public exploits / Metasploit (is it weaponised), then ATT&CK techniques + Sigma / IDS rules (can I detect it), then Affected products / packages + Fixed versions (am I exposed, what patches it), then Threat actors / IOCs (who uses it), then Scoring & timeline / references (the evidence).
◆

ATT&CK techniques

1

Techniques this CVE enables - linked via CWECAPECATT&CK. High◆ = named directly in ATT&CK or Nuclei templates.

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application
▤ Build a SIEM detection for these techniques
▤

CAPEC attack patterns

5

Attack patterns this CVE enables - the bridge from weakness to ATT&CK technique.

CAPEC-CAPEC-126 · Path Traversal CAPEC-CAPEC-64 · Using Slashes and URL Encoding Combined to Bypass Validation Logic CAPEC-CAPEC-76 · Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls CAPEC-CAPEC-78 · Using Escaped Slashes in Alternate Encoding CAPEC-CAPEC-79 · Using Slashes in Alternate Encoding
⬡

Weakness Classification

CWE-22Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CWE-22Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
▤

Affected Products & Versions

15
h3c gr-1100-p firmware<= 20230908
h3c gr-1108-p firmware<= 20230908
h3c gr-1200w firmware<= 20230908
h3c gr-1800ax firmware<= 20230908
h3c gr-2200 firmware<= 20230908
h3c gr-3200 firmware<= 20230908
h3c gr-5200 firmware<= 20230908
h3c gr-8300 firmware<= 20230908
⚠

Public Exploits & PoCs

6
These PoC and exploit links come from public sources and are not verified to be safe or functional. Review the code before running anything, and treat unverified entries as untrusted.
pockuangxiaotu/CVE-H3C-Report (nomi-sec)
pocPublic PoC (nvd-reference)
pocnomi-sec/PoC-in-GitHub (trickest)
pocyinsel/CVE-H3C-Report (trickest)
pocgithub.com · README.mdgithub.com
pocgithub.com · CVE-H3C-Reportgithub.com
▣

Scoring & Timeline

3.7
LOW · CVSS v3.1 · [email protected]
View on NVD
Attack Vector
Network Adjacent Local Physical
Attack Complexity
Low High
Privileges Required
None Low High
User Interaction
None Required
Scope
Unchanged Changed
Confidentiality
None Low High
Integrity
None Low High
Availability
None Low High
Published to NVD24 Sep 2023 · 10:15 PM
CVSS VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
🔗

References & Sources

2
Source URLs (vendor pages, mailing lists, write-ups). Exploit/PoC links are in their own section above to avoid duplication.
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.240238Permissions RequiredThird Party Advisory
https://vuldb.com/?id.240238Third Party Advisory
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