Home/CVE/An improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Fortinet FortiSwitch ve
CVE

CVE-2023-37937

An improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Fortinet FortiSwitch ve

An improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Fortinet FortiSwitch version 7.4.0 and 7.2.0 through 7.2.5 and 7.0.0 through 7.0.7 and 6.4.0 through 6.4.13 and 6.2.0 through 6.2.7 and 6.0.0 through 6.0.7 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via the FortiSwitch CLI.

HIGH · CVSS 7.8 EPSS 0.00237
Schedule remediation
  • CVSS base score ≥ 7.0
Sigma rules0 YARA rules0
⬡

Weakness Classification

CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
▤

Affected Products & Versions

5
fortinet fortiswitch>= 6.0.0 and < 6.2.8
fortinet fortiswitch>= 6.4.0 and < 6.4.14
fortinet fortiswitch>= 7.0.0 and < 7.0.8
fortinet fortiswitch>= 7.2.0 and < 7.2.6
fortinet fortiswitchall versions
▣

Scoring & Timeline

7.8
HIGH · CVSS v3.1 · psirt@fortinet.com
View on NVD
Attack Vector
Network Adjacent Local Physical
Attack Complexity
Low High
Privileges Required
None Low High
User Interaction
None Required
Scope
Unchanged Changed
Confidentiality
None Low High
Integrity
None Low High
Availability
None Low High
Published to NVD14 Jan 2025 · 02:15 PM
CVSS VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC triage · cisa-vulnrichment
Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total
SSVC asks the questions that actually drive patch urgency: is it being exploited, can attacks be automated, and how total is the impact.
🔗

References & Sources

1
Source URLs (vendor pages, mailing lists, write-ups). Exploit/PoC links are in their own section above to avoid duplication.
https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-258Vendor Advisory
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