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CVE

CVE-2022-41933

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. When the `reset

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. When the reset a forgotten password feature of XWiki was used, the password was then stored in plain text in database. This only concerns XWiki 13.1RC1 and newer versions.

Note that it only concerns the reset password feature available from the "Forgot your password" link in the login view: the features allowing a user to change their password, or for an admin to change a user password are not impacted. This vulnerability is particularly dangerous in combination with other vulnerabilities allowing to perform data leak of personal data from users, such as GHSA-599v-w48h-rjrm. Note that this vulnerability only concerns the users of the main wiki: in case of farms, the users registered on subwiki are not impacted thanks to a bug we discovered when investigating this.

The problem has been patched in version 14.6RC1, 14.4.3 and 13.10.8. The patch involves a migration of the impacted users as well as the history of the page, to ensure no password remains in plain text in the database. This migration also involves to inform the users about the possible disclosure of their passwords: by default, two emails are automatically sent to the impacted users.

A first email to inform about the possibility that their password have been leaked, and a second email using the reset password feature to ask them to set a new password. It's also possible for administrators to set some properties for the migration: it's possible to decide if the user password should be reset (default) or if the passwords should be kept but only hashed. Note that in the first option, the users won't be able to login anymore until they set a new password if they were impacted.

Note that in both options, mails will be sent to users to inform them and encourage them to change their passwords.

MEDIUM · CVSS 6.2 EPSS 0.00089
Monitor
  • No active-exploitation, high-EPSS, or public-exploit signals - routine patching cadence
Sigma rules0 YARA rules0

Affected Products & Versions

3
xwiki> 13.1 and < 13.10.8
xwiki>= 14.0.0 and < 14.4.3
xwikiall versions

Affected Packages

3
Language-ecosystem packages (from OSV) tied to this CVE, with the version that fixes it - the dependency-level detail NVD doesn’t carry.
Maven org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-security-authentication-default MODERATE fixed in 13.10.8
Maven org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web HIGH fixed in 14.2
Maven org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web-templates HIGH fixed in 13.10.4

Scoring & Timeline

6.2
MEDIUM · CVSS v3.1 · security-advisories@github.com
View on NVD
Attack Vector
Network Adjacent Local Physical
Attack Complexity
Low High
Privileges Required
None Low High
User Interaction
None Required
Scope
Unchanged Changed
Confidentiality
None Low High
Integrity
None Low High
Availability
None Low High
Published to NVD23 Nov 2022 · 09:15 PM
CVSS VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC triage · cisa-vulnrichment
Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial
SSVC asks the questions that actually drive patch urgency: is it being exploited, can attacks be automated, and how total is the impact.
🔗

References & Sources

5
Source URLs (vendor pages, mailing lists, write-ups). Exploit/PoC links are in their own section above to avoid duplication.
https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-19869Issue TrackingPatchVendor Advisory
https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-19945Issue TrackingPatchVendor Advisory
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