Home/CVE/Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS Type Confusion Vulnerability
CVE

CVE-2021-30869

Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS Type Confusion Vulnerability

A type confusion issue was addressed with improved state handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 12.5.5, iOS 14.4 and iPadOS 14.4, macOS Big Sur 11.2, Security Update 2021-001 Catalina, Security Update 2021-001 Mojave, Security Update 2021-006 Catalina. A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.

Apple is aware of reports that an exploit for this issue exists in the wild.

HIGH · CVSS 7.8 ⚠ CISA KEV EPSS 0.0172
Act now
  • Listed on CISA KEV (known exploited in the wild)
  • SSVC exploitation status: active
  • CVSS base score ≥ 7.0
Sigma rules8 YARA rules0
⬢

Required Remediation

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

⬡

Weakness Classification

CWE-843Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
CWE-843Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
▤

Affected Products & Versions

7
apple ipados< 14.4
apple iphone os>= 12.0 and < 12.5.5
apple iphone os>= 14.0 and < 14.4
apple mac os x>= 10.14 and <= 10.14.6
apple mac os x>= 10.15 and <= 10.15.6
apple mac os xall versions
apple macos>= 11.0 and < 11.2
◈

Sigma Hunt Rules

8
Exact rules name this CVE ID. Product rules name an affected product in their title. Related rules cover techniques used by actors who exploited this CVE. Showing the most relevant matches; the complete related set is on the full drill-down.
producthighSuspicious Microsoft Office Child Process - MacOS
producthighRemote Access Tool - Renamed MeshAgent Execution - MacOS
producthighBinary Padding - MacOS
productmediumSuspicious Execution via macOS Script Editor
productmediumSystem Information Discovery Via Sysctl - MacOS
productmediumNew File Exclusion Added To Time Machine Via Tmutil - MacOS
▣

Scoring & Timeline

7.8
HIGH · CVSS v3.1 · product-security@apple.com
View on NVD
Attack Vector
Network Adjacent Local Physical
Attack Complexity
Low High
Privileges Required
None Low High
User Interaction
None Required
Scope
Unchanged Changed
Confidentiality
None Low High
Integrity
None Low High
Availability
None Low High
Published to NVD24 Aug 2021 · 07:15 PM
CVSS VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC triage · cisa-vulnrichment
Exploitation
active
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total
SSVC asks the questions that actually drive patch urgency: is it being exploited, can attacks be automated, and how total is the impact.
⚑

Vendor Advisories

1
cisaKEV-CVE-2021-30869
🔗

References & Sources

5
Source URLs (vendor pages, mailing lists, write-ups). Exploit/PoC links are in their own section above to avoid duplication.
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212146Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212147Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212824Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT212825Vendor Advisory
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-30869US Government Resource
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