Home/CVE/XStream is a Java library to serialize objects to XML and back again. In XStream before version 1.4.15, a Server-Side Fo
CVE

CVE-2020-26258

XStream is a Java library to serialize objects to XML and back again. In XStream before version 1.4.15, a Server-Side Fo

XStream is a Java library to serialize objects to XML and back again. In XStream before version 1.4.15, a Server-Side Forgery Request vulnerability can be activated when unmarshalling. The vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to request data from internal resources that are not publicly available only by manipulating the processed input stream.

If you rely on XStream's default blacklist of the Security Framework, you will have to use at least version 1.4.15. The reported vulnerability does not exist if running Java 15 or higher. No user is affected who followed the recommendation to setup XStream's Security Framework with a whitelist!

Anyone relying on XStream's default blacklist can immediately switch to a whilelist for the allowed types to avoid the vulnerability. Users of XStream 1.4.14 or below who still want to use XStream default blacklist can use a workaround described in more detailed in the referenced advisories.

MEDIUM · CVSS 6.3 EPSS 0.9368
Act now
  • EPSS ≥ 0.50 - high probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
  • EPSS percentile: top 0% of all CVEs by exploitation likelihood
  • Public exploit or PoC is available
Sigma rules0 YARA rules0

Affected Products & Versions

4
xstream< 1.4.15
debian linuxall versions

Affected Packages

1
Language-ecosystem packages (from OSV) tied to this CVE, with the version that fixes it - the dependency-level detail NVD doesn’t carry.
Maven com.thoughtworks.xstream:xstream MODERATE fixed in 1.4.15

Public Exploits & PoCs

2

Scoring & Timeline

6.3
MEDIUM · CVSS v3.1 · security-advisories@github.com
View on NVD
Attack Vector
Network Adjacent Local Physical
Attack Complexity
Low High
Privileges Required
None Low High
User Interaction
None Required
Scope
Unchanged Changed
Confidentiality
None Low High
Integrity
None Low High
Availability
None Low High
Published to NVD16 Dec 2020 · 01:15 AM
CVSS VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

Vendor Advisories

13
suse-csafopenSUSE-SU-2024:10592-1
rhsaRHSA-2021:4767Important
rhsaRHSA-2021:3205Moderate
rhsaRHSA-2021:2139Critical
🔗

References & Sources

13
Source URLs (vendor pages, mailing lists, write-ups). Exploit/PoC links are in their own section above to avoid duplication.
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