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CVE

CVE-2019-0543

Microsoft Windows Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles authentication requests, aka "Microsoft Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers.

HIGH · CVSS 7.8 ⚠ CISA KEV EPSS 0.4274 Ransomware: known
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  • Listed on CISA KEV (known exploited in the wild)
  • Linked to known ransomware campaigns
  • SSVC exploitation status: active
  • EPSS ≥ 0.10 - elevated exploitation probability
  • EPSS percentile: top 2% of all CVEs by exploitation likelihood
  • Public exploit or PoC is available
  • CVSS base score ≥ 7.0
Sigma rules0 YARA rules0
⬢

Required Remediation

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

⬡

Weakness Classification

CWE-287Improper Authentication
CWE-287Improper Authentication
▤

Affected Products & Versions

15
microsoft windows 10 1507all versions
microsoft windows 10 1607all versions
microsoft windows 10 1703all versions
microsoft windows 10 1709all versions
microsoft windows 10 1803all versions
microsoft windows 10 1809all versions
microsoft windows 7all versions
microsoft windows 8.1all versions
⚠

Public Exploits & PoCs

2
localMicrosoft Windows 10 - SSPI Network Authentication Session 0 Privilege Escalationverified
pocwww.exploit-db.com · 46156www.exploit-db.com
▣

Scoring & Timeline

7.8
HIGH · CVSS v3.1 · secure@microsoft.com
View on NVD
Attack Vector
Network Adjacent Local Physical
Attack Complexity
Low High
Privileges Required
None Low High
User Interaction
None Required
Scope
Unchanged Changed
Confidentiality
None Low High
Integrity
None Low High
Availability
None Low High
Published to NVD08 Jan 2019 · 09:29 PM
CVSS VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC triage · cisa-vulnrichment
Exploitation
active
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total
SSVC asks the questions that actually drive patch urgency: is it being exploited, can attacks be automated, and how total is the impact.
⚑

Vendor Advisories

2
cisaKEV-CVE-2019-0543
msrcCVE-2019-0543Elevation of Privilege
🔗

References & Sources

3
Source URLs (vendor pages, mailing lists, write-ups). Exploit/PoC links are in their own section above to avoid duplication.
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106408Broken LinkThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0543PatchVendor Advisory
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2019-0543US Government Resource
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