Home/CVE/In Ruby before 2.2.10, 2.3.x before 2.3.7, 2.4.x before 2.4.4, 2.5.x before 2.5.1, and 2.6.0-preview1, an attacker contr
CVE

CVE-2018-8778

In Ruby before 2.2.10, 2.3.x before 2.3.7, 2.4.x before 2.4.4, 2.5.x before 2.5.1, and 2.6.0-preview1, an attacker contr

In Ruby before 2.2.10, 2.3.x before 2.3.7, 2.4.x before 2.4.4, 2.5.x before 2.5.1, and 2.6.0-preview1, an attacker controlling the unpacking format (similar to format string vulnerabilities) can trigger a buffer under-read in the String#unpack method, resulting in a massive and controlled information disclosure.

HIGH · CVSS 7.5 EPSS 0.00537
Schedule remediation
  • CVSS base score ≥ 7.0
Sigma rules3 YARA rules0

Weakness Classification

Affected Products & Versions

8
ruby-lang ruby>= 2.2.0 and < 2.2.10
ruby-lang ruby>= 2.3.0 and < 2.3.7
ruby-lang ruby>= 2.4.0 and < 2.4.4
ruby-lang ruby>= 2.5.0 and < 2.5.1
ruby-lang rubyall versions
debian linuxall versions

Sigma Hunt Rules

3
Exact rules name this CVE ID. Product rules name an affected product in their title. Related rules cover techniques used by actors who exploited this CVE. Showing the most relevant matches; the complete related set is on the full drill-down.
productmediumRuby on Rails Framework Exceptions
productmediumPotential Ruby Reverse Shell
productmediumRuby Inline Command Execution

Scoring & Timeline

7.5
HIGH · CVSS v3.0 · cve@mitre.org
View on NVD
Attack Vector
Network Adjacent Local Physical
Attack Complexity
Low High
Privileges Required
None Low High
User Interaction
None Required
Scope
Unchanged Changed
Confidentiality
None Low High
Integrity
None Low High
Availability
None Low High
Published to NVD03 Apr 2018 · 10:29 PM
CVSS VectorCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Vendor Advisories

11
suse-csafSUSE-SU-2020:1570-1
suse-csafopenSUSE-SU-2019:1771-1
suse-csafSUSE-SU-2019:1804-1
rhsaRHSA-2018:3729Important
rhsaRHSA-2018:3731Important
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