Sigma rules for CVE-2014-7941
7 rules · scoped to cve · back to CVE-2014-7941
Direct rules mention this entity in their title or description. Related rules cover the techniques this entity is known to use.
title: Potential Data Stealing Via Chromium Headless Debugging
id: 3e8207c5-fcd2-4ea6-9418-15d45b4890e4
related:
- id: b3d34dc5-2efd-4ae3-845f-8ec14921f449
type: derived
status: test
description: Detects chromium based browsers starting in headless and debugging mode and pointing to a user profile. This could be a sign of data stealing or remote control
references:
- https://github.com/defaultnamehere/cookie_crimes/
- https://mango.pdf.zone/stealing-chrome-cookies-without-a-password
- https://embracethered.com/blog/posts/2020/cookie-crimes-on-mirosoft-edge/
- https://embracethered.com/blog/posts/2020/chrome-spy-remote-control/
author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)
date: 2022-12-23
tags:
- attack.credential-access
- attack.collection
- attack.stealth
- attack.t1185
- attack.t1564.003
logsource:
category: process_creation
product: windows
detection:
selection:
CommandLine|contains|all:
- '--remote-debugging-' # Covers: --remote-debugging-address, --remote-debugging-port, --remote-debugging-socket-name, --remote-debugging-pipe....etc
- '--user-data-dir'
- '--headless'
condition: selection
falsepositives:
- Unknown
level: high
title: SQLite Chromium Profile Data DB Access
id: 24c77512-782b-448a-8950-eddb0785fc71
status: test
description: Detect usage of the "sqlite" binary to query databases in Chromium-based browsers for potential data stealing.
references:
- https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/84d9edaaaa2c5511144521b0e4af726d1c7276ce/atomics/T1539/T1539.md#atomic-test-2---steal-chrome-cookies-windows
- https://blog.cyble.com/2022/04/21/prynt-stealer-a-new-info-stealer-performing-clipper-and-keylogger-activities/
author: TropChaud
date: 2022-12-19
modified: 2023-01-19
tags:
- attack.credential-access
- attack.t1539
- attack.t1555.003
- attack.collection
- attack.t1005
logsource:
category: process_creation
product: windows
detection:
selection_sql:
- Product: SQLite
- Image|endswith:
- '\sqlite.exe'
- '\sqlite3.exe'
selection_chromium:
CommandLine|contains:
- '\User Data\' # Most common folder for user profile data among Chromium browsers
- '\Opera Software\' # Opera
- '\ChromiumViewer\' # Sleipnir (Fenrir)
selection_data:
CommandLine|contains:
- 'Login Data' # Passwords
- 'Cookies'
- 'Web Data' # Credit cards, autofill data
- 'History'
- 'Bookmarks'
condition: all of selection_*
falsepositives:
- Unknown
level: high
title: Chromium Browser Headless Execution To Mockbin Like Site
id: 1c526788-0abe-4713-862f-b520da5e5316
status: test
description: Detects the execution of a Chromium based browser process with the "headless" flag and a URL pointing to the mockbin.org service (which can be used to exfiltrate data).
references:
- https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/steal-it-campaign
author: X__Junior (Nextron Systems)
date: 2023-09-11
tags:
- attack.execution
logsource:
product: windows
category: process_creation
detection:
selection_img:
Image|endswith:
- '\brave.exe'
- '\chrome.exe'
- '\msedge.exe'
- '\opera.exe'
- '\vivaldi.exe'
selection_headless:
CommandLine|contains: '--headless'
selection_url:
CommandLine|contains:
- '://run.mocky'
- '://mockbin'
condition: all of selection_*
falsepositives:
- Unknown
level: high
regression_tests_path: regression_data/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_browsers_chromium_mockbin_abuse/info.yml
title: Suspicious Chromium Browser Instance Executed With Custom Extension
id: 27ba3207-dd30-4812-abbf-5d20c57d474e
related:
- id: 88d6e60c-759d-4ac1-a447-c0f1466c2d21
type: similar
status: test
description: Detects a suspicious process spawning a Chromium based browser process with the 'load-extension' flag to start an instance with a custom extension
references:
- https://redcanary.com/blog/chromeloader/
- https://emkc.org/s/RJjuLa
- https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/lnk-between-browsers
author: Aedan Russell, frack113, X__Junior (Nextron Systems)
date: 2022-06-19
modified: 2023-11-28
tags:
- attack.persistence
- attack.t1176.001
logsource:
category: process_creation
product: windows
detection:
selection:
ParentImage|endswith:
- '\cmd.exe'
- '\cscript.exe'
- '\mshta.exe'
- '\powershell.exe'
- '\pwsh.exe'
- '\regsvr32.exe'
- '\rundll32.exe'
- '\wscript.exe'
Image|endswith:
- '\brave.exe'
- '\chrome.exe'
- '\msedge.exe'
- '\opera.exe'
- '\vivaldi.exe'
CommandLine|contains: '--load-extension='
condition: selection
falsepositives:
- Unknown
level: high
regression_tests_path: regression_data/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_browsers_chromium_susp_load_extension/info.yml
title: Chromium Browser Instance Executed With Custom Extension
id: 88d6e60c-759d-4ac1-a447-c0f1466c2d21
related:
- id: 27ba3207-dd30-4812-abbf-5d20c57d474e
type: similar
status: test
description: Detects a Chromium based browser process with the 'load-extension' flag to start a instance with a custom extension
references:
- https://redcanary.com/blog/chromeloader/
- https://emkc.org/s/RJjuLa
- https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/lnk-between-browsers
author: Aedan Russell, frack113, X__Junior (Nextron Systems)
date: 2022-06-19
modified: 2023-11-28
tags:
- attack.persistence
- attack.t1176.001
logsource:
category: process_creation
product: windows
detection:
selection:
Image|endswith:
- '\brave.exe'
- '\chrome.exe'
- '\msedge.exe'
- '\opera.exe'
- '\vivaldi.exe'
CommandLine|contains: '--load-extension='
condition: selection
falsepositives:
- Usage of Chrome Extensions in testing tools such as BurpSuite will trigger this alert
level: medium
regression_tests_path: regression_data/rules/windows/process_creation/proc_creation_win_browsers_chromium_load_extension/info.yml
title: Running Chrome VPN Extensions via the Registry 2 VPN Extension
id: b64a026b-8deb-4c1d-92fd-98893209dff1
status: test
description: Running Chrome VPN Extensions via the Registry install 2 vpn extension
references:
- https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/f339e7da7d05f6057fdfcdd3742bfcf365fee2a9/atomics/T1133/T1133.md#atomic-test-1---running-chrome-vpn-extensions-via-the-registry-2-vpn-extension
author: frack113
date: 2021-12-28
modified: 2023-08-17
tags:
- attack.initial-access
- attack.persistence
- attack.t1133
logsource:
category: registry_set
product: windows
detection:
chrome_ext:
TargetObject|contains: 'Software\Wow6432Node\Google\Chrome\Extensions'
TargetObject|endswith: 'update_url'
chrome_vpn:
TargetObject|contains:
- fdcgdnkidjaadafnichfpabhfomcebme # ZenMate VPN
- fcfhplploccackoneaefokcmbjfbkenj # 1clickVPN
- bihmplhobchoageeokmgbdihknkjbknd # Touch VPN
- gkojfkhlekighikafcpjkiklfbnlmeio # Hola Free VPN
- jajilbjjinjmgcibalaakngmkilboobh # Astar VPN
- gjknjjomckknofjidppipffbpoekiipm # VPN Free
- nabbmpekekjknlbkgpodfndbodhijjem # Earth VPN
- kpiecbcckbofpmkkkdibbllpinceiihk # DotVPN
- nlbejmccbhkncgokjcmghpfloaajcffj # Hotspot Shield Free VPN
- omghfjlpggmjjaagoclmmobgdodcjboh # Browsec VPN
- bibjcjfmgapbfoljiojpipaooddpkpai # VPN-free.pro
- mpcaainmfjjigeicjnlkdfajbioopjko # VPN Unlimited Free
- jljopmgdobloagejpohpldgkiellmfnc # PP VPN
- lochiccbgeohimldjooaakjllnafhaid # IP Unblock
- nhnfcgpcbfclhfafjlooihdfghaeinfc # Surf VPN
- ookhnhpkphagefgdiemllfajmkdkcaim # iNinja VPN
- namfblliamklmeodpcelkokjbffgmeoo # Daily VPN
- nbcojefnccbanplpoffopkoepjmhgdgh # Hoxx VPN Proxy
- majdfhpaihoncoakbjgbdhglocklcgno # Free VPN
- lnfdmdhmfbimhhpaeocncdlhiodoblbd # VPN PROXY MASTER
- eppiocemhmnlbhjplcgkofciiegomcon # Urban Free VPN
- cocfojppfigjeefejbpfmedgjbpchcng # SaferVPN Proxy
- foiopecknacmiihiocgdjgbjokkpkohc # VPN Professional
- hhdobjgopfphlmjbmnpglhfcgppchgje # AdGuard VPN
- jgbaghohigdbgbolncodkdlpenhcmcge # Free VPN
- inligpkjkhbpifecbdjhmdpcfhnlelja # Free One Touch VPN
- higioemojdadgdbhbbbkfbebbdlfjbip # Unlimited VPN & Proxy by ibVPN
- hipncndjamdcmphkgngojegjblibadbe # RusVPN
- iolonopooapdagdemdoaihahlfkncfgg # Azino VPN
- nhfjkakglbnnpkpldhjmpmmfefifedcj # Pron VPN
- jpgljfpmoofbmlieejglhonfofmahini # Free Residential VPN
- fgddmllnllkalaagkghckoinaemmogpe # ExpressVPN
- ejkaocphofnobjdedneohbbiilggdlbi # Hotspot Shield Elite VPN Proxy
- keodbianoliadkoelloecbhllnpiocoi # Hide My IP VPN
- hoapmlpnmpaehilehggglehfdlnoegck # Tunnello VPN
- poeojclicodamonabcabmapamjkkmnnk # HMA VPN Proxy Unblocker
- dfkdflfgjdajbhocmfjolpjbebdkcjog # Free Avira Phantom VPN
- kcdahmgmaagjhocpipbodaokikjkampi # Hola VPN
- klnkiajpmpkkkgpgbogmcgfjhdoljacg # Free VPN for Chrome
- lneaocagcijjdpkcabeanfpdbmapcjjg # Hub VPN
- pgfpignfckbloagkfnamnolkeaecfgfh # Free Proxy VPN
- jplnlifepflhkbkgonidnobkakhmpnmh # Private Internet Access
- jliodmnojccaloajphkingdnpljdhdok # Turbo VPN for PC
- hnmpcagpplmpfojmgmnngilcnanddlhb # Windscribe
- ffbkglfijbcbgblgflchnbphjdllaogb # CyberGhost VPN
- kcndmbbelllkmioekdagahekgimemejo # VPN.AC
- jdgilggpfmjpbodmhndmhojklgfdlhob # Browser VPN
- bihhflimonbpcfagfadcnbbdngpopnjb # DEEPRISM VPN
- ppajinakbfocjfnijggfndbdmjggcmde # My Browser Vpn
- oofgbpoabipfcfjapgnbbjjaenockbdp # SetupVPN
- bhnhkdgoefpmekcgnccpnhjfdgicfebm # Wachee VPN
- knmmpciebaoojcpjjoeonlcjacjopcpf # Thunder Proxy
- dhadilbmmjiooceioladdphemaliiobo # Free Proxy VPN
- jedieiamjmoflcknjdjhpieklepfglin # FastestVPN Proxy
- mhngpdlhojliikfknhfaglpnddniijfh # WorkingVPN
- omdakjcmkglenbhjadbccaookpfjihpa # TunnelBear VPN
- npgimkapccfidfkfoklhpkgmhgfejhbj # BelkaVPN
- akeehkgglkmpapdnanoochpfmeghfdln # VPN Master
- gbmdmipapolaohpinhblmcnpmmlgfgje # Unblock Websites
- aigmfoeogfnljhnofglledbhhfegannp # Lethean Proxy VPN
- cgojmfochfikphincbhokimmmjenhhgk # Whoer VPN
- ficajfeojakddincjafebjmfiefcmanc # Best VPN USA
- ifnaibldjfdmaipaddffmgcmekjhiloa # FREE VPN DEWELOPMENT
- jbnmpdkcfkochpanomnkhnafobppmccn # apkfold free vpn
- apcfdffemoinopelidncddjbhkiblecc # Soul VPN
- mjolnodfokkkaichkcjipfgblbfgojpa # DotVPN
- oifjbnnafapeiknapihcmpeodaeblbkn # rderzh VPN Proxy
- plpmggfglncceinmilojdkiijhmajkjh # Red Panda VPN
- mjnbclmflcpookeapghfhapeffmpodij # Ultrareach VPN
- bblcccknbdbplgmdjnnikffefhdlobhp # FastStunnel VPN
- aojlhgbkmkahabcmcpifbolnoichfeep # VirtualShield VPN
- lcmammnjlbmlbcaniggmlejfjpjagiia # Adblock Office VPN Proxy Server
- knajdeaocbpmfghhmijicidfcmdgbdpm # Guru VPN & Proxy
- bdlcnpceagnkjnjlbbbcepohejbheilk # Malus VPN
- edknjdjielmpdlnllkdmaghlbpnmjmgb # Muscle VPN
- eidnihaadmmancegllknfbliaijfmkgo # Push VPN
- ckiahbcmlmkpfiijecbpflfahoimklke # Gom VPN
- macdlemfnignjhclfcfichcdhiomgjjb # Free Fast VPN
- chioafkonnhbpajpengbalkececleldf # BullVPN
- amnoibeflfphhplmckdbiajkjaoomgnj # HideAll VPN
- llbhddikeonkpbhpncnhialfbpnilcnc # ProxyFlow
- pcienlhnoficegnepejpfiklggkioccm # Cloud VPN
- iocnglnmfkgfedpcemdflhkchokkfeii # sVPN
- igahhbkcppaollcjeaaoapkijbnphfhb # Social VPN
- njpmifchgidinihmijhcfpbdmglecdlb # Trellonet Trellonet
- ggackgngljinccllcmbgnpgpllcjepgc # WindmillVPN
- kchocjcihdgkoplngjemhpplmmloanja # IPBurger Proxy & VPN
- bnijmipndnicefcdbhgcjoognndbgkep # Veee
- lklekjodgannjcccdlbicoamibgbdnmi # Anonymous Proxy Vpn Browser
- dbdbnchagbkhknegmhgikkleoogjcfge # Hideman VPN
- egblhcjfjmbjajhjhpmnlekffgaemgfh # Fornex VPN
- ehbhfpfdkmhcpaehaooegfdflljcnfec # WeVPN
- bkkgdjpomdnfemhhkalfkogckjdkcjkg # VPNMatic
- almalgbpmcfpdaopimbdchdliminoign # Urban Shield
- akkbkhnikoeojlhiiomohpdnkhbkhieh # Prime VPN
- gbfgfbopcfokdpkdigfmoeaajfmpkbnh # westwind
- bniikohfmajhdcffljgfeiklcbgffppl # Upnet
- lejgfmmlngaigdmmikblappdafcmkndb # uVPN
- ffhhkmlgedgcliajaedapkdfigdobcif # Nucleus VPN
- gcknhkkoolaabfmlnjonogaaifnjlfnp # FoxyProxy Standard
- pooljnboifbodgifngpppfklhifechoe # GeoProxy
- fjoaledfpmneenckfbpdfhkmimnjocfa # NordVPN
- aakchaleigkohafkfjfjbblobjifikek # ProxFlow
- dpplabbmogkhghncfbfdeeokoefdjegm # Proxy SwitchySharp
- padekgcemlokbadohgkifijomclgjgif # Proxy SwitchyOmega
- bfidboloedlamgdmenmlbipfnccokknp # PureVPN
condition: all of chrome_*
falsepositives:
- Unknown
level: high
title: Potential Chrome Frame Helper DLL Sideloading
id: 72ca7c75-bf85-45cd-aca7-255d360e423c
status: test
description: Detects potential DLL sideloading of "chrome_frame_helper.dll"
references:
- https://hijacklibs.net/entries/3rd_party/google/chrome_frame_helper.html
author: Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems), Wietze Beukema (project and research)
date: 2022-08-17
modified: 2023-05-15
tags:
- attack.persistence
- attack.privilege-escalation
- attack.execution
- attack.stealth
- attack.t1574.001
logsource:
category: image_load
product: windows
detection:
selection:
ImageLoaded|endswith: '\chrome_frame_helper.dll'
filter_main_path:
ImageLoaded|startswith:
- 'C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\'
- 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Chrome\Application\'
filter_optional_user_path:
ImageLoaded|contains: '\AppData\local\Google\Chrome\Application\'
condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_* and not 1 of filter_optional_*
falsepositives:
- Unknown
level: medium